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MINISTEES OF EELIGION. 161<br />

tered upon -with, a solemn ceremonial in whicli tte<br />

future Go6i slaughtered a ram and dipped his hands<br />

in its blood (at rj68a sik i go5a bl68i, to sprinkle<br />

himself with good blood).* It remained as a tem-<br />

poral dignity, after the introduction of Christianity<br />

upon the island, until it was subjected to the kings<br />

of Norway. That the office and the name, like<br />

most of the religious and judicial institutions of<br />

Iceland, were transported thither from Norway, can-<br />

not be doubted,,although the name Go8i is very<br />

rarely mentioned in the Sagas as being in use in the<br />

latter country. One of the original settlers of Ice-<br />

land, Thorhad the Old, had been hofgoSi in the<br />

temple of Mseri in Throndheim ;f but in general,<br />

when those who conducted the sacred rites of heathendom<br />

in Norway are mentioned, it is only said<br />

of them that they ""attended to the temples"<br />

(varSveittu hof ) ;:]: that they " counseled the most<br />

for the sacrifices" (r68u mest fyrir bl6tum);§ that<br />

they " supported the sacrifices " (heldu upp bl6-<br />

tutn);|| without any name of dignity' being given<br />

them as priests. This was, no doubt, because in Norway<br />

the Hersir (a baron or ruler of a heraS or district)<br />

was always a Go8i at the same time, but was<br />

universally designated by the first-named title, as<br />

the most distinguished. But in Iceland the name<br />

hersir was not used, wherefore go8i took its place,<br />

* Lj6svetninga aaga (fsL S., Vol. II., 1830).<br />

t Landnb. IV., 6.<br />

j lb. V. 8 ; Eyrb. s, 3.<br />

§ Snori'i: Saga Ecikonar Gr(53a., 19.<br />

I Snor. : S, Olafs Tryggvasonar, Y5.

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