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OTltBE StrPEESTTTIONS. 301<br />

The Nyk is described as a horse of a dapple-gray<br />

color, whose place of resort was in fresh-water<br />

streams, where it sometimes, made its appearance on<br />

the banks. It appears to have been exceedingly<br />

strong, and it sometimes allowed itself to be taken<br />

by men and set to work during the day ; but when<br />

the sun went down it tore itself out of the harness<br />

and.ran off into the water again. Thus it is related<br />

of a certain Au5un Valisson, a 'settler of Iceland,<br />

that during harvest time he saw a dapple-gray<br />

stallion run out from HjarSarvatn to some of hi&<br />

horses. AuSun caught the gray horse, harnessed it<br />

to a sled, which was usually drawn by two oxen,<br />

and hauled all his hay together with it. The horse<br />

was very easily managed in the middle of the day,<br />

but as evening came on it became restive and<br />

stamped in the ground up to its fetlocks, and after<br />

sunset it broke out of the harness, ran to the water<br />

and was never seen afterwards.* It appears, however,<br />

that the Nyk, especially in the Christian Middle<br />

Ages, was regarded as a being that could assume<br />

various forms. In Norway and Iceland the people<br />

still believe in the existence of this being, and they<br />

usually describe it just as it is described by the an-<br />

cients. In Iceland at the present day it is called<br />

Nykr, and also Yatnhest or Nennir.f<br />

The Finngalkn is a monster that is often men-<br />

tioned, but not further described except in the later<br />

fictitious Sagas. According to these, it had the head<br />

* Landnmb. II. 10.<br />

t Olafsen and Povelsen's TraYela, p. 56.<br />

14

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