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The Use of Iambic Pentameter in the

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frequency channels at specific ranges help detect specific types <strong>of</strong> visual <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

(e.g., G<strong>of</strong>faux, Gau<strong>the</strong>ir, & Rossion, 2003; Nasanen, 1999). Specifically, low spatial<br />

frequencies (LSFs) encode coarse scene <strong>in</strong>formation (def<strong>in</strong>ed by larger less detailed<br />

parts) whereas high spatial frequencies (HSFs) encode f<strong>in</strong>e scene <strong>in</strong>formation (def<strong>in</strong>ed by<br />

detailed parts) (Morrison & Schyns, 2001).<br />

Recent research suggests that <strong>the</strong>re is a time course <strong>of</strong> coarse and f<strong>in</strong>e spatial<br />

frequency process<strong>in</strong>g. <strong>The</strong>re are two ma<strong>in</strong> views on how this time course occurs. <strong>The</strong>se<br />

views are known as <strong>the</strong> Fixed and Flexible Usage hypo<strong>the</strong>ses. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> most<br />

popular version <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Fixed Usage hypo<strong>the</strong>sis, process<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> spatial scales beg<strong>in</strong>s with<br />

coarse <strong>in</strong>formation and <strong>the</strong>n proceeds to f<strong>in</strong>e scene <strong>in</strong>formation (Breitmeyer, 1984;<br />

Fiorent<strong>in</strong>i, Maffei, & Sand<strong>in</strong>i, 1983; Parker & Costen, 1999; Schyns and Oliva, 1994;<br />

Vannucci,Viggiano, & Argenti, 2001). That is, <strong>in</strong>terpretations <strong>of</strong> spatial scenes are first<br />

based on low spatial frequency <strong>in</strong>formation and <strong>the</strong>n are later based on high frequency<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation.<br />

Support for <strong>the</strong> Fixed Usage hypo<strong>the</strong>sis has been found <strong>in</strong> several experiments. In<br />

one such experiment, Schyns and Oliva (1994) tested human perception <strong>of</strong> coarse and<br />

f<strong>in</strong>e scene details. Participants were presented with ambiguous experimental primes that<br />

were hybrids <strong>of</strong> two perceptual scenes. One perceptual scene was presented as coarse<br />

detailed, low frequency <strong>in</strong>formation. <strong>The</strong> second perceptual scene was presented as f<strong>in</strong>e<br />

detailed, high frequency <strong>in</strong>formation. Primes were presented for 30 and 150ms durations.<br />

Target stimuli ei<strong>the</strong>r matched <strong>the</strong> coarse blobs or f<strong>in</strong>e edges <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ambiguous hybrid<br />

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