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The Use of Iambic Pentameter in the

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<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> complete shape <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> ambiguous prime emerged across time.<br />

Visual search is ano<strong>the</strong>r effective paradigm that can be used to test <strong>the</strong> time<br />

course <strong>of</strong> object completion. Rauschenberger and Yantis (2001) used a visual search task<br />

to test <strong>the</strong> organization <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>complete versus complete shapes across time. <strong>The</strong>se<br />

researchers showed that pre-shape completion <strong>in</strong>formation can affect performance <strong>in</strong><br />

short stimulus durations. To do this, <strong>the</strong>se researchers disrupted <strong>the</strong> perceptual process at<br />

different times. Participants were asked to search for a notched disk target <strong>in</strong> displays that<br />

conta<strong>in</strong>ed distracters that were comprised <strong>of</strong> paired complete disks and squares. In <strong>the</strong><br />

control condition, displays conta<strong>in</strong>ed a notched disk target separated from a nearby<br />

square. In <strong>the</strong> experimental condition, displays conta<strong>in</strong>ed a notched disk target adjacent to<br />

a square occluder. Rauschenberger & Yantis expected that search for <strong>the</strong> separate<br />

notched disk target would be efficient, regardless <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> distracter square disk<br />

elements. If amodal completion was not accomplished <strong>in</strong> experimental conditions,<br />

participants would perceive <strong>the</strong> notched disk and search for this disk should have been<br />

efficient. In <strong>the</strong> adjacent condition however, after amodal completion, <strong>the</strong> nonadjacent<br />

and notched disk would appear to be a full disk. <strong>The</strong>refore, follow<strong>in</strong>g completion, search<br />

for <strong>the</strong> target <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> adjacent condition might be <strong>in</strong>efficient because <strong>of</strong> its high degree <strong>of</strong><br />

similarity to <strong>the</strong> disk and square distracters. Each display was masked to limit exposure<br />

time to 100ms or 250ms. <strong>The</strong>se stimulus durations were selected because amodal<br />

completion was thought to occur after 200ms <strong>of</strong> exposure (Sekuler & Palmer, 1992).<br />

When displays were presented for 100ms, search for <strong>the</strong> notched disk target was efficient<br />

<strong>in</strong> both experimental and control conditions. However, at 250ms stimulus durations,<br />

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