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Osprey - General Military - Knight - The Warrior and ... - Brego-weard

Osprey - General Military - Knight - The Warrior and ... - Brego-weard

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KNIGHT<br />

<strong>Knight</strong>s awaiting the start<br />

of a judicial combat.<br />

(<strong>The</strong> Danish Royal Library)<br />

82<br />

Germany, using the family's wealth <strong>and</strong> resources to do so. He went on to become a<br />

master in his own right, <strong>and</strong> lists a number of his pupils, all of whom were knights or<br />

squires, <strong>and</strong> the duels they had fought <strong>and</strong> won. He claims to have been a student <strong>and</strong><br />

teacher of martial arts for 40 years, <strong>and</strong> had fought five duels in protection of his own<br />

honour by the time he settled down in around 1409 to write <strong>and</strong> illustrate his F/i\<<br />

Duellorum at the request of the Marquis of Ferrare, Nicolo III d'Este.<br />

Whilst these men were performing a very similar service to that performed by<br />

William Marshal in the Young King's familia, training their employers in the martial<br />

arts, theirs was a very different relationship. Unlike Marshal, who was a mentor <strong>and</strong><br />

comrade to princes <strong>and</strong> kings, these men appear to have had a much more professional<br />

outlook <strong>and</strong> a much more specific remit within court circles. Many of them seem to have<br />

been employed to fight as champions in the judicial combats that were still an integral<br />

part of the legal system of the l<strong>and</strong>s of the region. Talhoffer certainly served as an umpire<br />

in such duels fought in Zurich in the 1450s. <strong>The</strong> focus of the manuals such men produced<br />

is invariably single combat against an opponent equipped in the same manner as the<br />

reader. Talhoffer's book makes this very clear. He begins his work by outhnrng the seven

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