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Osprey - General Military - Knight - The Warrior and ... - Brego-weard

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hedgerows, barns, hills <strong>and</strong> the town of Anet itself (although strictly the town was out<br />

of bounds) to launch ambushes <strong>and</strong> utilize local advantage, just like a real battle.<br />

Unlike a real battle there was no overarching strategic plan; alter lining up opposite<br />

each other the two sides would simply charge, breaking into the individual households,<br />

which seem to have conducted their own individual fights. <strong>The</strong>re was no winning side<br />

either. At the end of the day the great lords might gather together <strong>and</strong> discuss between<br />

themselves which knight had performed with the greatest prowess; he would then<br />

awarded a prize of some kind, such as the giant pike offered at Pleurs in 1178 or the<br />

live bear that was to be a prize in the tournament planned for Hounslow in 1215.<br />

A more venal measure of victory lay in the capture of opposing knights, whose<br />

armour <strong>and</strong> mount could be seized <strong>and</strong> who might be expected to pay a ransom. This<br />

may account for why William spent so much time grappling with his foes; grabbing<br />

bridles <strong>and</strong> tearing off helmets was a more certain means of ensuring an opponent's<br />

surrender than knocking him from his horse with a lance or bludgeoning him<br />

insensible with the sword. Of course the greater the status of the captive the greater<br />

the prize <strong>and</strong> the greater the glory <strong>and</strong> so the princes, nobles <strong>and</strong> lords were key<br />

targets. Whilst the household might be protecting their lord they would also be looking<br />

for the opportunity to take captives in their own right. <strong>The</strong> Young King <strong>and</strong> members<br />

of his retinue seem to have thought that William Marshal was too fond of seeking out<br />

TACTICS AND TRAINING -}=>•<br />

A late medieval joust.<br />

Originally a warm-up<br />

show, by the 15th century<br />

the joust had become the<br />

main event, with<br />

participants scoring points<br />

for breaking lances <strong>and</strong> the<br />

accuracy of their blows.<br />

Such sport required quite<br />

different skills to the<br />

melee. (<strong>The</strong> Art Archive)<br />

87

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