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The Lives of the Saints Volume 1 - St. Patrick's Basilica

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www.freecatholicebooks.com<br />

confidence in his grace and merits, we shall safely arrive at our<br />

heavenly country.<br />

It has never been questioned but that <strong>the</strong> holy Magi spent <strong>the</strong> rest <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>ir lives in <strong>the</strong> fervent service <strong>of</strong> God. <strong>The</strong> ancient author <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

imperfect comment on <strong>St</strong>. Mat<strong>the</strong>w, among <strong>the</strong> works <strong>of</strong> <strong>St</strong>. Chrysostom,<br />

says, <strong>the</strong>y were afterwards baptized in Persia, by <strong>St</strong>. Thomas <strong>the</strong><br />

apostle, and became <strong>the</strong>mselves preachers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> gospel. <strong>The</strong>ir bodies<br />

were said to have been translated to Constantinople under <strong>the</strong> first<br />

Christian emperors. From <strong>the</strong>nce <strong>the</strong>y were conveyed to Milan, where <strong>the</strong><br />

place in which <strong>the</strong>y were deposited is still shown in <strong>the</strong> Dominicans'<br />

church <strong>of</strong> that city. <strong>The</strong> emperor Frederick Barbarossa having taken<br />

Milan, caused <strong>the</strong>m to be translated to Cologne in Germany, in <strong>the</strong><br />

twelfth century.<br />

Footnotes:<br />

1. <strong>St</strong>. Aug. Serm. 203, ol. 64, de div.<br />

2. According to Papebroch, it was pope Julius <strong>the</strong> First, in <strong>the</strong> fourth<br />

century, by whom <strong>the</strong> celebration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se two mysteries, <strong>the</strong><br />

nativity and manifestation <strong>of</strong> Christ to <strong>the</strong> Magi, was first<br />

established in <strong>the</strong> western church on distinct days. <strong>The</strong> Greeks still<br />

keep <strong>the</strong> Epiphany with <strong>the</strong> birth <strong>of</strong> Christ on Christmas-day, which<br />

<strong>the</strong>y call _<strong>The</strong>ophany_, or <strong>the</strong> manifestation <strong>of</strong> God, which is <strong>the</strong><br />

ancient name for <strong>the</strong> Epiphany in <strong>St</strong>. Isidore <strong>of</strong> Pelusium, <strong>St</strong>.<br />

Gregory Nazianzen, Eusebius, &c. See Thomassi Tr. des Fôtes,<br />

Martenne Anecd. T. 5, p. 206, B. et in Nota, ib.<br />

3. Matt. iii. 17.<br />

4. Footnote: Jo. ii. 11.<br />

5. Bollandus (Pref. gen. c. 4) and Ruinart (in Cal. in calce. act.<br />

Mart.) quote a fragment <strong>of</strong> Polemeus Sylvius written in 448, in which<br />

is said that all <strong>the</strong>se three manifestations <strong>of</strong> Christ happened on<br />

this day, though S. Maximus <strong>of</strong> Turin was uncertain.<br />

6. Acts xvii. 30.<br />

7. Rom. i.<br />

8. Ps. ii. 8.<br />

9. 1 Tim. ii. 4.<br />

10. Eph. ii. 17.<br />

11. Luke ii. 10, 11.<br />

12. This phenomenon could not have been a real star, that is, one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

fixed, <strong>the</strong> least or nearest <strong>of</strong> which is for distance too remote, and<br />

for bulk too enormous, to point out any particular house or city<br />

like Bethlehem, as <strong>St</strong>. Chrysostom well observes; who supposes it to<br />

have been an angel assuming that form. If <strong>of</strong> a corporeal nature, it<br />

was a miraculous shining meteor, resembling a star, but placed in<br />

<strong>the</strong> lower region <strong>of</strong> our atmosphere; its motion, contrary to <strong>the</strong><br />

ordinary course <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> stars, performing likewise <strong>the</strong> part <strong>of</strong> a

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