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The Lives of the Saints Volume 1 - St. Patrick's Basilica

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similar to <strong>the</strong> beautiful prayer addressed to <strong>the</strong>m by Bollandus at <strong>the</strong><br />

end <strong>of</strong> his general preface, and which may be thus abridged: "Hail, ye<br />

citizens <strong>of</strong> heaven! courageous warriors! triumphant over <strong>the</strong> world! from<br />

<strong>the</strong> blessed scenes <strong>of</strong> your everlasting glory, look on a low mortal, who<br />

searches everywhere for <strong>the</strong> memorials <strong>of</strong> your virtues and triumphs. Show<br />

your favor to him; give him to discover <strong>the</strong> valuable monuments <strong>of</strong> former<br />

times; to distinguish <strong>the</strong> spurious from <strong>the</strong> legitimate; to digest his<br />

work in proper order and method; to explain and illustrate whatever is<br />

obscure. Take under your protection all who have patronized or assisted<br />

him in his undertakings: obtain for all who read his work, that <strong>the</strong>y<br />

imitate <strong>the</strong> examples <strong>of</strong> virtue which it places before <strong>the</strong>ir eyes; and<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y experience how sweet, how useful, and how glorious it is to<br />

walk in your steps."<br />

In <strong>the</strong> preface to <strong>the</strong> French translation, <strong>the</strong> work is said to have cost<br />

our author <strong>the</strong> labor <strong>of</strong> thirty years. It was his practice, when he began<br />

to write <strong>the</strong> life <strong>of</strong> any saint, to read over and digest <strong>the</strong> whole <strong>of</strong> his<br />

materials, before he committed any thing to paper. His work evidently<br />

shows, that his mind was full <strong>of</strong> its subject, {030} and that what he<br />

wrote was <strong>the</strong> result <strong>of</strong> much previous information and reflection. On<br />

many occasions he must have written on subjects which were new to him;<br />

but, such is <strong>the</strong> mutual connection and dependence <strong>of</strong> every branch <strong>of</strong><br />

literature, that a mind stored like his was already in possession <strong>of</strong><br />

that kind <strong>of</strong> knowledge, which would make him apprehend, with great ease,<br />

whatever he had to learn; and would instruct him, though <strong>the</strong> subject<br />

were new to him, where he might express himself decisively, and where he<br />

should doubt. How extensive and pr<strong>of</strong>ound his general knowledge was,<br />

appears from this, that a person who happens to have made any subject,<br />

treated <strong>of</strong> by him, his particular study, will seldom read what our<br />

author has written upon it without finding in it something original, or,<br />

at least, so happily expressed or illustrated as to have <strong>the</strong> merit <strong>of</strong><br />

originality. In some instances, as in his account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Manichæns, in<br />

<strong>the</strong> life <strong>of</strong> <strong>St</strong>. Augustine, and <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> crusades, in <strong>the</strong> life <strong>of</strong> <strong>St</strong>.<br />

Lewis, he shows such extent and minuteness <strong>of</strong> investigation, as could<br />

only be required from works confined to those subjects. In o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

instances, where his materials are scanty, so that he writes chiefly<br />

from his own mind, as in <strong>the</strong> lives <strong>of</strong> <strong>St</strong>. Zita or <strong>St</strong>. Isidore <strong>of</strong><br />

Pelusium, he pours an unpremeditated stream <strong>of</strong> piety, which nothing but<br />

an intimate acquaintance with <strong>the</strong> best spiritual writers could produce.<br />

<strong>The</strong> sameness <strong>of</strong> a great number <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most edifying actions which our<br />

author had to relate, made it difficult for him to avoid a tiresome<br />

uniformity <strong>of</strong> narrative: but he has happily surmounted this difficulty.<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r difficulty he met with, was <strong>the</strong> flat and inanimate style <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

generality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> writers from whom his work was composed. Happy he must<br />

have been, when <strong>the</strong> authors he had to consult were <strong>St</strong>. Jerome, Scipio,

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