07.04.2013 Views

The Lives of the Saints Volume 1 - St. Patrick's Basilica

The Lives of the Saints Volume 1 - St. Patrick's Basilica

The Lives of the Saints Volume 1 - St. Patrick's Basilica

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

www.freecatholicebooks.com<br />

parents, through <strong>the</strong> intercession <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> martyr Polyeuctus. His fa<strong>the</strong>r<br />

was a noble and wealthy citizen <strong>of</strong> Melitene in Armenia. Euthymius was<br />

educated in sacred learning, and in <strong>the</strong> fervent practice <strong>of</strong> prayer,<br />

silence, humility, and mortification, under <strong>the</strong> care <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> holy bishop<br />

<strong>of</strong> that city, who ordained him priest, and constituted him his vicar and<br />

general-overseer <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> monasteries. <strong>The</strong> saint <strong>of</strong>ten visited that <strong>of</strong> <strong>St</strong>.<br />

Polyeuctus, and spent whole nights in prayer on a neighboring mountain;<br />

as he also did all <strong>the</strong> time from <strong>the</strong> octave <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Epiphany till towards<br />

<strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> Lent. <strong>The</strong> love <strong>of</strong> solitude daily growing stronger in his<br />

breast, he secretly left his own country,{186} at twenty-nine years <strong>of</strong><br />

age: and, after <strong>of</strong>fering up his prayers at <strong>the</strong> holy places in Jerusalem,<br />

chose a cell six miles from that city, near <strong>the</strong> Laura[1] <strong>of</strong> Pharan. He<br />

made baskets, and procured, by selling <strong>the</strong>m, both his own subsistence<br />

and alms for <strong>the</strong> poor. Constant prayer was <strong>the</strong> employment <strong>of</strong> his soul.<br />

After five years he retired with one <strong>The</strong>octistus, a holy hermit, ten<br />

miles fur<strong>the</strong>r towards Jericho, where <strong>the</strong>y lived toge<strong>the</strong>r on raw herbs in<br />

a cave. In this place he began to receive disciples, about <strong>the</strong> year 411.<br />

He committed <strong>the</strong> care <strong>of</strong> his monastery to <strong>The</strong>octistus, and continued<br />

himself in a remote hermitage, only giving audience on Saturdays and<br />

Sundays, to those who desired spiritual advice. He taught all his monks<br />

never to eat so much as to satisfy <strong>the</strong>ir hunger, but strictly forbade<br />

among <strong>the</strong>m all singularity in fasts, or any o<strong>the</strong>r common observances, as<br />

savoring <strong>of</strong> vanity and self-will. According to his example, <strong>the</strong>y all<br />

retired into <strong>the</strong> deserts from <strong>the</strong> octave <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> feast <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Epiphany<br />

till <strong>the</strong> week before Easter, when <strong>the</strong>y met again in <strong>the</strong>ir monastery, to<br />

celebrate <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice peculiar to Holy Week. He enjoined <strong>the</strong>m constant<br />

silence and manual labors: <strong>the</strong>y gained <strong>the</strong>ir own subsistence, and a<br />

surplus, which <strong>the</strong>y devoted as first-fruits to God in <strong>the</strong> relief <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

poor.<br />

<strong>St</strong>. Euthymius cured, by <strong>the</strong> sign <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cross and a short prayer,<br />

Terebon, one half <strong>of</strong> whose body had been struck dead with a palsy. His<br />

fa<strong>the</strong>r, who was an Arabian prince, named Aspebetes, an idolater, had<br />

exhausted on his cure, but to no purpose, <strong>the</strong> much-boasted arts <strong>of</strong><br />

physic and magic among <strong>the</strong> Persians, to procure some relief for his son.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> sight <strong>of</strong> this miracle Aspebetes desired baptism, and took <strong>the</strong><br />

name <strong>of</strong> Peter. Such multitudes <strong>of</strong> Arabians followed his example, that<br />

Juvenal, patriarch <strong>of</strong> Jerusalem, ordained him <strong>the</strong>ir bishop, and he<br />

assisted at <strong>the</strong> council <strong>of</strong> Ephesus against Nestorius in 431. He built<br />

<strong>St</strong>. Euthymius a Laura on <strong>the</strong> right hand <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> road from Jerusalem to<br />

Jericho, in <strong>the</strong> year 420. Euthymius could never be prevailed upon to<br />

depart from his rules <strong>of</strong> strict solitude; but governed his monks by<br />

proper superiors, to whom he gave his directions on Sundays. His<br />

humility and charity won <strong>the</strong> hearts <strong>of</strong> all who spoke to him. He seemed<br />

to surpass <strong>the</strong> great Arsenius in <strong>the</strong> gift <strong>of</strong> perpetual tears. Cyril<br />

relates many miracles which he wrought, usually by <strong>the</strong> sign <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!