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The Lives of the Saints Volume 1 - St. Patrick's Basilica

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www.freecatholicebooks.com<br />

<strong>St</strong>. Macarius wrote nothing but this letter. This may be understood <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>St</strong>. Macarius <strong>of</strong> Alexandria, though one who wrote in Gaul might not have<br />

seen all <strong>the</strong> works <strong>of</strong> an author whose country was so remote, and<br />

language different. Fifty spiritual homilies are ascribed, in <strong>the</strong> first<br />

edition, and in some manuscripts, to <strong>St</strong>. Macarius <strong>of</strong> Egypt: yet F.<br />

Possin[20] thinks <strong>the</strong>y ra<strong>the</strong>r belong to Macarius <strong>of</strong> Pispir, who attended<br />

<strong>St</strong>. Antony at his death, and seems to have been some years older than<br />

<strong>the</strong> two great Macariuses, though some have thought him <strong>the</strong> same with <strong>the</strong><br />

Alexandrian.[21]<br />

Footnotes:<br />

1. Bolland. 15. Jan. p. 1011, §39. Cotel. Mon. Gr{}t, l. 1, p. 546.<br />

2. Cotel. ib. p. 525. Rosweide, Vit. Patr. l. 3, c. 99, l. 5, c. 15,<br />

§25, p. 623.<br />

3. Mount Nitria was above forty miles from Alexandria, towards <strong>the</strong><br />

Southwest. <strong>The</strong> desert <strong>of</strong> Scété lay eighty miles beyond Nitria, and<br />

was ra<strong>the</strong>r in Lybia than in Egypt. It was <strong>of</strong> a vast extent, and <strong>the</strong>n<br />

were no roads <strong>the</strong>reabouts, so that men were guided only by <strong>the</strong> stars<br />

in travelling in those parts. See Tillemont on <strong>St</strong>. Amon and this<br />

Macarius.<br />

4. Socrates, l. 4, c. 23.<br />

5. Rosweide, Vit. Patr. l. 3, §3, p. 505, l. 5, c. 4, §26, p. 569.<br />

6. Rosweide, l. 3, c. 20, l. 5, c. 12. Cotel. p. 537.<br />

7. Domine, sicut scis et vis, miserere me!<br />

8. Rosweide, l. 3, c. 127. Cotel. t. 1, p. 547.<br />

9. Rosweide, l. 5, c. 15.<br />

10. Rosweide, l. 7, c. 48. Cotel. t. 1, p. 537. Rosweide, ib. §9.<br />

11. Cassian Collat. 5, c. 32.<br />

12. Rosweide, l. 3, c. 97, l. 6, c. 3, §17, p. 657.<br />

13. <strong>The</strong>odoret, l. 4, c. 18, 19. Socr. l. 4, c. 22. Sozom. l. 6, c. 19,<br />

20. Rufin. l. 2, c. 3. S. Hier. in Chrom. Oros. l. 7, c. 33. Pallad.<br />

Lausiac. c. 117.<br />

14. Rosw. Vit. Part. l. 5, c. 3, §9. Cotel. Mon. Gr. p. 545.<br />

15. Pallad. Lausiac. c. 19.<br />

16. Cassian. Collat. 15, c. 13. Tillem. Note 3, p. 806.<br />

17. Rosw. Vit. Patr. l. 5, c. 7, §9. Cotel. Apo<strong>the</strong>gm. Patr. 530. Tillem.<br />

art. 4, p. 581, and Note 4, p. 80{}.<br />

18. See Tillem. Note 3, p. 806.<br />

19. Gennad. Cat. c. 10.<br />

20. Possin. Ascet. pr. p. 17.<br />

21.<br />

Du Pin allows <strong>the</strong>se fifty homilies to be undoubtedly very ancient:<br />

in which judgment o<strong>the</strong>rs agree, and <strong>the</strong> discourses <strong>the</strong>mselves bear<br />

evident marks. Du Pin and Tillemont leave <strong>the</strong>m to <strong>St</strong>. Macarius <strong>of</strong><br />

Egypt; and his claim to <strong>the</strong>m is very well supported by <strong>the</strong> learned<br />

English translator, who published <strong>the</strong>m with an introduction, at

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