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The Lives of the Saints Volume 1 - St. Patrick's Basilica

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on which it stands, now <strong>the</strong> rich abbey <strong>of</strong> <strong>St</strong>. Peter's; <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r took<br />

<strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> <strong>St</strong>. Bavo, from him who gave his estate for its foundation;<br />

this became <strong>the</strong> ca<strong>the</strong>dral in 1559, when <strong>the</strong> city was created a bishop's<br />

see. Besides many pious foundations, both in France and Flanders, in<br />

639, he built <strong>the</strong> great abbey three leagues from Tourney, called Elnon,<br />

from <strong>the</strong> river on which it stands; but it has long since taken <strong>the</strong> name<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>St</strong>. Amand, with its town and warm mineral baths. In 649 he was chosen<br />

bishop <strong>of</strong> Maestricht; but three years after he resigned that see to <strong>St</strong>.<br />

Remaclus, and returned to his missions, to which his compassion for <strong>the</strong><br />

blindness <strong>of</strong> infidels always inclined {370} his heart. He continued his<br />

labors among <strong>the</strong>m till <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> eighty-six, when, broken with<br />

infirmities, he retired to Orion, which house he governed as abbot four<br />

years more, spending that time in preparing his soul for his passage to<br />

eternity, which happened in 675. His body is honorably kept in that<br />

abbey. <strong>The</strong> Sarum Breviary honored <strong>St</strong>. Amandus and <strong>St</strong>. Vedast with an<br />

<strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> nine lessons. See Buzelin, Gallo-Flandria, and Henschenius, 6<br />

Feb. p. 815, who has published five different lives <strong>of</strong> this saint.<br />

Footnotes:<br />

1. See Henschenius. p. 828.<br />

ST. BARSANUPHIUS, ANCHORET.<br />

HAVING renounced <strong>the</strong> world, he passed some years in <strong>the</strong> monastery <strong>of</strong> <strong>St</strong>.<br />

Seridon, near Gaza in Palestine, in <strong>the</strong> happy company <strong>of</strong> that holy<br />

abbot, John <strong>the</strong> prophet, <strong>the</strong> blessed Doro<strong>the</strong>us, and <strong>St</strong>. Dosi<strong>the</strong>us. That<br />

he might live in <strong>the</strong> constant exercise <strong>of</strong> heavenly contemplation, <strong>the</strong><br />

sweetness <strong>of</strong> which he had begun to relish, he left <strong>the</strong> monastery about<br />

<strong>the</strong> year 540, and in a remote cell led a life ra<strong>the</strong>r angelical than<br />

human. He wrote a treatise against <strong>the</strong> Origenist monks, which Montfaucon<br />

has published in his Bibl. Coislin. <strong>The</strong> Greeks held this saint in so<br />

great veneration, that his picture was placed in <strong>the</strong> sanctuary <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

church <strong>of</strong> Sancta Sophia in Constantinople, with those <strong>of</strong> <strong>St</strong>. Antony and<br />

<strong>St</strong>. Ephrem, as we are informed by <strong>the</strong> <strong>St</strong>udite monk who wrote <strong>the</strong> preface<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Instructions <strong>of</strong> <strong>St</strong>. Doro<strong>the</strong>us, translated into French by abbot<br />

Rance <strong>of</strong> la Trappe. <strong>The</strong> relics <strong>of</strong> <strong>St</strong>. Barsanuphius were brought in <strong>the</strong><br />

ninth century to Oria, near Siponto in Italy, where he is honored as<br />

principal patron, on <strong>the</strong> 7th <strong>of</strong> February. <strong>The</strong> Greek Synaxaries have his<br />

<strong>of</strong>fice on <strong>the</strong> 6th <strong>of</strong> this month. Baronius placed his name in <strong>the</strong> Roman<br />

Martyrology on <strong>the</strong> 11th <strong>of</strong> April. See on him Evagrius, (who finished his<br />

history in 593,) l. 4, c. 33. Pagi ad an. 548, n. 10. Bulteau, Hist.<br />

Mon. d'Orient. l. 4, c. 9, p. 695.<br />

FEBRUARY VII.<br />

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