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The Lives of the Saints Volume 1 - St. Patrick's Basilica

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prayer, a person may become a very great saint," <strong>the</strong>y had previously<br />

declared, (Art. 21,) "that even those which are passive, and approved <strong>of</strong><br />

by <strong>St</strong>. Francis <strong>of</strong> Sales and o<strong>the</strong>r spiritualists, cannot be rejected."<br />

<strong>The</strong> authors on <strong>the</strong>se subjects, whom our author particularly recommended,<br />

were Balthazar, Alvarez de Paz, and <strong>St</strong>. Jure. <strong>The</strong> latter was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Jesuits who came into England during <strong>the</strong> reign <strong>of</strong> Charles <strong>the</strong> First. His<br />

most celebrated work is, a Treatise on <strong>the</strong> Knowledge and Love <strong>of</strong> God, in<br />

five volumes,--a noble effusion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sublimest piety. <strong>The</strong> only work by<br />

which he is known in this country is, his Life <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Baron de Renty:<br />

our author esteemed it much, but thought it censurable for mentioning,<br />

in terms <strong>of</strong> commendation, <strong>the</strong> mode in which <strong>the</strong> baron, to save his<br />

honor, indirectly put himself in <strong>the</strong> way <strong>of</strong> fighting a duel.<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r spiritualist, whom our author greatly admired, was <strong>the</strong><br />

celebrated Henry Marie de Boudon. He frequently mentioned, in terms <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> highest admiration, <strong>the</strong> humility and resignation with which Boudon<br />

bore <strong>the</strong> calumnies <strong>of</strong> his prelate and fellow-clergy. He <strong>of</strong>ten related<br />

that part <strong>of</strong> his life, when, being abandoned by <strong>the</strong> whole world, a poor<br />

convent <strong>of</strong> religious received him into <strong>the</strong>ir house, and he knelt down to<br />

thank God that one human being still existed who was kindly disposed to<br />

him. His writings are numerous: <strong>the</strong> style <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m is not elegant, and<br />

<strong>the</strong>y abound with low expressions; but <strong>the</strong>y contain many passages <strong>of</strong><br />

original and sublime eloquence. Our author was also a great admirer <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> works <strong>of</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>r Surin, particularly his _Fondemens de la Vie<br />

Spirituelle_, edited by Fa<strong>the</strong>r Bignon. In this species <strong>of</strong> writing, few<br />

works, perhaps, will give <strong>the</strong> reader so much pleasure as <strong>the</strong> _Morale de<br />

l'Evangile_, in 4 vols. 8vo., by Fa<strong>the</strong>r Neuvile, bro<strong>the</strong>r to <strong>the</strong><br />

celebrated preacher <strong>of</strong> that name. It is to be hoped that it will be<br />

translated into English.[1] Our author greatly lamented <strong>the</strong> consequences<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> altercation between Fenelon and Bossuet. He thought <strong>the</strong><br />

condemnation which had been passed {035} on it on <strong>the</strong> abuses <strong>of</strong><br />

devotion, had brought devotion itself into discredit, and thrown a<br />

ridicule on <strong>the</strong> holiness <strong>of</strong> an interior life. Of Fenelon he always spoke<br />

with <strong>the</strong> highest respect. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> editors <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> last edition <strong>of</strong> his<br />

works is now in England: he has declared that it appeared from Fenelon's<br />

papers, that his exertions, to <strong>the</strong> very last, to ward <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> sentence<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> condemnation <strong>of</strong> his works, were most active. This enhanced <strong>the</strong><br />

value <strong>of</strong> his sacrifice. Our author thought that Valart had abundantly<br />

proved that Thomas <strong>of</strong> Kempis was not <strong>the</strong> author <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Imitation <strong>of</strong><br />

Christ; but that he had not proved it to be written by Gersen, <strong>the</strong> abbot<br />

<strong>of</strong> Vercelli: he also differed from Valart in his opinion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> general<br />

merit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> works <strong>of</strong> Thomas <strong>of</strong> Kempis; his treatises _De Tribus<br />

Tabernaculis_ and _De Verâ Compunctione_ (<strong>the</strong> latter particularly) he<br />

thought excellent.[2]<br />

Footnotes:<br />

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