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The Lives of the Saints Volume 1 - St. Patrick's Basilica

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HE presided in <strong>the</strong> fourteenth and fifteenth councils <strong>of</strong> Toledo. King<br />

Wemba, falling sick, received penance and <strong>the</strong> monastic habit from his<br />

hands, and recovering, lived afterwards a monk. <strong>St</strong>. Julian has left us a<br />

History <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Wars <strong>of</strong> king Wemba, a book against <strong>the</strong> Jews, and three<br />

books On Prognostics, or on death, and <strong>the</strong> state <strong>of</strong> souls after death.<br />

He teaches that love, and a desire <strong>of</strong> being united to God, ought to<br />

extinguish in us <strong>the</strong> natural fear <strong>of</strong> death: that <strong>the</strong> saints in heaven<br />

pray for us, earnestly desire our happiness, and know our actions,<br />

ei<strong>the</strong>r in God whom <strong>the</strong>y behold, and in whom <strong>the</strong>y discover all truth<br />

which it concerns <strong>the</strong>m to know; or by <strong>the</strong> angels, <strong>the</strong> messengers <strong>of</strong> God<br />

on earth: but that <strong>the</strong> damned do not ordinarily know what passes on<br />

earth, because <strong>the</strong>y nei<strong>the</strong>r see God nor converse with our angels. He<br />

says that prayers for <strong>the</strong> dead are thanksgivings for <strong>the</strong> good, a<br />

propitiation for <strong>the</strong> souls in purgatory, but {549} no relief to <strong>the</strong><br />

damned. He was raised to <strong>the</strong> see <strong>of</strong> Toledo in 680, and died in 690. See<br />

Ildefonse <strong>of</strong> Toledo, Append. Hom. Illustr.<br />

ST. DUTHAK, BISHOP OF ROSS, IN SCOTLAND, C<br />

HIS zeal and labors in preaching <strong>the</strong> word <strong>of</strong> God, his contempt <strong>of</strong><br />

himself, his compassion for <strong>the</strong> poor and for sinners, his extreme love<br />

<strong>of</strong> poverty, never reserving any thing for himself, and <strong>the</strong> extraordinary<br />

austerity <strong>of</strong> his life, to which he had inured himself from his<br />

childhood, are much extolled by <strong>the</strong> author <strong>of</strong> his life. <strong>The</strong> same writer<br />

assures us, that he was famous for several miracles and predictions, and<br />

that he foretold an invasion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Danes, which happened ten years<br />

after his death, in 1263, in <strong>the</strong> reign <strong>of</strong> Alexander III., when, with<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir king Achol, <strong>the</strong>y were defeated by Alexander <strong>St</strong>uart,<br />

great-grandfa<strong>the</strong>r to Robert, <strong>the</strong> first king <strong>of</strong> that family. This victory<br />

was ascribed to <strong>the</strong> intercession <strong>of</strong> <strong>St</strong>. Andrew and <strong>St</strong>. Duthak. Our<br />

saint, after longing desires <strong>of</strong> being united to God, passed joyfully to<br />

bliss, in 1253. His relics, kept in <strong>the</strong> collegiate church <strong>of</strong> Thane, in<br />

<strong>the</strong> county <strong>of</strong> Ross, were resorted to by pilgrims from all parts <strong>of</strong><br />

Scotland. Lesley, <strong>the</strong> pious bishop <strong>of</strong> Ross, (who, after remaining four<br />

years in prison with queen Mary, passed into France, was chosen<br />

suffragan <strong>of</strong> Rouen, by cardinal Bourbon, and died at Brussels, in 1591,)<br />

had an extraordinary devotion to this saint, <strong>the</strong> chief patron <strong>of</strong> his<br />

diocese. See Lesley, Descript. Scot. p. 27, and <strong>the</strong> MS. life <strong>of</strong> <strong>St</strong>.<br />

Duthak, compiled by a Scottish Jesuit, nephew by <strong>the</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>r to bishop<br />

Lesley, and native <strong>of</strong> that diocese. See also King in Calend.<br />

ST. ROSA, OF VITERBO, VIRGIN.<br />

www.freecatholicebooks.com<br />

FROM her childhood she addicted herself entirely to <strong>the</strong> practice <strong>of</strong><br />

mortification and assiduous prayer; she was favored with <strong>the</strong> gift <strong>of</strong><br />

miracles, and an extraordinary talent <strong>of</strong> converting <strong>the</strong> most hardened

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