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download - Sekolah Tinggi Theologia Aletheia Lawang

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66<br />

the Walloon and Dutch reformation as Guido de Bres, Caspar<br />

vander Heyden, Herman Moded, and Peter Datheen. He spent a<br />

year in Antwerp, endeavoring to consolidate the reformation in that<br />

city about the time of the well-know iconoclastic riots in the Low<br />

Countries. He also participated in consultations with the<br />

disaffected nobility, who sided with the persecuted population and<br />

sought concessions, then independence, from the Spanish<br />

monarchy. When the religious tide turned against Protestants,<br />

Taffin fled again. In exile, he continued to work for the building of<br />

the Reformed church by providing leadership, often as secretary or<br />

clerk, at the early, formative synods of the Dutch Reformed<br />

Church.<br />

In 1573 Taffin accepted the position of chaplain in the court<br />

of Prince William (the Silent) of Orange. As one of two or three<br />

such chaplains, Taffin advised William on matters related to the<br />

emerging Dutch Reformed Church, its relation to the civil<br />

authorities, and its polity and theology. In this capacity he also<br />

acted as William‘s emissary to ecclesiastical assemblies. Taffin‘s<br />

position was strategic and formative. His decade of service in this<br />

role coincided with the seven northern provinces, or what today is<br />

know as The Netherlands, emerging as a separate, Protestant nation<br />

known as The Dutch Republic, and with the formation of the Dutch<br />

Reformed Church. These were also years of hardship and<br />

uncertainty, as the Spanish armies and the southern (Belgian)<br />

nobility restored a post-Tridentine Catholicism in that part of the<br />

Low Countries where Taffin had been raised and where he had<br />

labored. As a Reformed leader he both experienced and witnessed<br />

persecution of the cruelest kind. In that context he brought the<br />

gospel and provided pastoral service. These experiences shaped<br />

his understanding and application of the Bible‘s teaching on faith<br />

and obedience.<br />

From 1583 until his death in 1602, Taffin served as the pastor<br />

to Walloon or French-speaking congregations in Antwerp and<br />

Haarlem, and finally in Amsterdam. It was after the disheartening<br />

return of the southern provinces to the Roman Catholic Church,

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