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79<br />
impress on us our frailty. ―He afflicts us either with disgrace or<br />
poverty, or bereavement, or disease, or other calamities. Utterly<br />
unequal to bearing these, in so far as they touch us, we soon<br />
succumb to them.‖ 94 Humbled by the weight of such crosses, we<br />
call on God and learn to stand only by his grace. Tribulation builds<br />
trust and then character: patience, perseverance, hope, and so on.<br />
These are the qualities of obedience. Thus, our cross is medicine<br />
for our soul. Afflictions are often divine reminders of past<br />
disobedience, and thus serve to reinforce present obedience.<br />
Believers accept them in faith as the chastisements of a loving<br />
Father who is correcting his children. Suffering persecution for the<br />
sake of righteousness is a comfort and privilege, for in this we<br />
honor God and reflect Christ. Our endurance and patience in the<br />
context of real suffering is submissiveness. Spiritual joy and<br />
thanks for what God accomplishes in us through suffering follow.<br />
These are the responses of obedience.<br />
At this point Calvin‘s treatment takes an interesting turn.<br />
Self-denial and cross-bearing lead him to consider reflection on the<br />
life to come.<br />
When it comes to a comparison with the life to come, the<br />
present life can not only<br />
be safely neglected but, compared to the former, must be<br />
utterly despised and loathed. For, if heaven is our homeland,<br />
what else is the earth but our place of exile? If departure<br />
from the world is entry into life, what else is the world but a<br />
sepulcher? And what else is it for us to remain in life but to<br />
be immersed in death? If to be freed from the body is to be<br />
released into perfect freedom, what else is the body but a<br />
prison? If to enjoy the presence of God is the summit of<br />
happiness, is not to be without this, misery? 95<br />
94 Calvin, Institutes of the Christian Religion, p. 703.<br />
95 Ibid., p.716.