107th IOC Session - LA84 Foundation

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Telecommunications The Network Management Centre at the IBC. 216 From the very outset, NAOC was determined to establish a reliable telecommunications system to cope with the large and varied demands that would be made on it. Beginning in April 1994, efforts were concentrated on learning lessons from the Lillehammer and Atlanta Games. The excellent user-friendly system developed for Nagano achieved universal acclaim and became symbolic of the “high tech” Nagano Games. A fibre-optic network was installed to link all competition venues and main non-competition venues, and the circuits for transmission of television signals, telephone lines, and telephone circuits handled the massive demands with ease. The number of radio sets and cellular phones proved to be ample, enabling quick and reliable transmission of information. The high quality sound systems and the giant video displays, which for the first time in Olympic history were set up at all competition venues, helped to heighten the mood of excitement. Thanks to the dedication and expertise of the technical staff of NAOC, NTT, KDD, Panasonic, Xerox, and Samsung, the telecommunications system operated reliably without mishap despite the severe winter conditions. Within NAOC’s Telecommunications section, project managers were put in charge of the various subsystems, such as the closed circuit television system (CCTV) and the radio communications system. Telecommunications managers were assigned to each venue, as well as people in charge of training volunteers. Two hundred technology volunteers provided backup support at the venues.
■ Overview of Technology Systems Accommodations, transportation, volunteers, etc. Accreditation system Games operations support system Radio communications system Timing cable Start NAOC staff, volunteers Gates at main venues Judge Trunked radios (MCA) Data network WNPA Systems Operations Centre (SOC) Main Press Centre (MPC) Each news agency Score board Giant video screen INFO'98 Judge Olympic Family Information on athletes, records, weather, transportation Earth station Finish IF official Radio operator Radio control centre Results system Timing system CIS CCTV ORTO'98 Data centre Master Control Room (MCR) CCTV Images Broadcast station Sound system International Broadcasting Centre (IBC) Television commentators Rights Holder Sound / data Fibre-optic network Network Management Centre (NMC) Telecom service centres Fullnet Centre Telephones, fax machines, photocopiers, cellular telephones, pagers,televisions, radios Video on Demand (VOD) terminals 3-D High Vision theatre (at the Olympic Pavilion, etc.) 217
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107 th IOC Session An IOC Executive
Page 3 and 4:
156 Guests were welcomed with a Jap
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The 107 th IOC Session 158 107 th I
Page 7 and 8:
Cooperation with the International
Page 9 and 10: International Competitions Prior to
Page 11 and 12: 164 Pre-Games Testing To make the m
Page 13 and 14: 166 8 Media Support
Page 15 and 16: Organization The Media Support Cent
Page 17 and 18: ■ The 10 Largest Press Offices at
Page 19 and 20: • Services Installation of comput
Page 21 and 22: Support at Venues Seventeen Sub Pre
Page 23 and 24: Press Conferences • Main Press Ce
Page 25 and 26: Coordination with the IOC and Inter
Page 27 and 28: day the Olympic Village opened, and
Page 29 and 30: • Schedules Schedules and informa
Page 31 and 32: ■ Staff at NAONA Editing Offices
Page 33 and 34: Broadcasting The main entrance of t
Page 35 and 36: ■ Staff Assignments and Cameras E
Page 37 and 38: 192 The main studio of a Japanese b
Page 39 and 40: Can’t decide what to watch? A nin
Page 41 and 42: ■ IBC Floor Plan Nisseki Gate 196
Page 43 and 44: 198 Balloon cameras covered action
Page 45 and 46: 200 10 Technology
Page 47 and 48: ■ 1998 Information Systems Disast
Page 49 and 50: Timing and Scoring • Development
Page 51 and 52: Info’98 System The Info’98 syst
Page 53 and 54: ■ Games Management System Medical
Page 55 and 56: meal counts, staff schedules, secur
Page 57 and 58: promptly removed. Special attention
Page 59: Systems Operation Centre (SOC) The
Page 63 and 64: Mobile Communications Services Cell
Page 65 and 66: Video and Audio Transmission Servic
Page 67 and 68: Receivers and Cables Television, Vi
Page 69 and 70: Cables With every Olympic Games, th
Page 71 and 72: competition venues where informatio
Page 73 and 74: • Pick-up and return of equipment
Page 75 and 76: Number of times accessed 135,000 To
Page 77 and 78: Transportation Official cars were s
Page 79 and 80: 236 The media bus depot at the MPC
Page 81 and 82: 238 The number of Games participant
Page 83 and 84: The “Asama” Shinkansen bullet t
Page 85 and 86: 242 On peak days, approximately 900
Page 87 and 88: Special vehicles were utilised for
Page 89 and 90: ■ Parking at Competition Venues f
Page 91 and 92: 1,200 Games vehicles were equipped
Page 93 and 94: Accommodations The Asahi Media Vill
Page 95 and 96: Spectators stroll along the streets
Page 97 and 98: 254 Inside the IOC hotel Room Alloc
Page 99 and 100: Spectators pack the area around the
Page 101 and 102: Festive lights decorate the entranc
Page 103 and 104: Food Services Restaurant facilities
Page 105 and 106: The McDonald’s food service count
Page 107 and 108: Maintenance and Waste Disposal Clea
Page 109 and 110: 266 Recyclable paper plates incorpo
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268 12 Accreditation, Security, and
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■ Totals by Accreditation Categor
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printed and issued in advance, resu
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Other Types of Cards In addition to
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for card issuance / re-issuance. Th
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• Media Early application deadlin
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■ Security Equipment • Surveill
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Several international competitions
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Security Equipment Equipment was se
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Area fire departments were on the a
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Team doctors’ meeting • IOC Med
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• Clinics / First Aid Stations at
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Doping Control A comprehensive dopi
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Gender Verification Of the 815 fema
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■ Executive Board, Steering Commi
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MIYASHITA SOHEI HORIGOME IKUO KIJIM
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Member AZEGAMI KAZUYOSHI HIGUCHI KA
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IIZAWA KIYOSHI OKADA YUICHI OKAMURA
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Chairman OTSUKI YUZURU Member AZEGA
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KOGA YOSHIMASA KOMEKI YOSHITO MINEM
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310 MIYOSHI KIYOTATSU NISHIDA YOSHI
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312 MABESOONE LAURENT, MACHIDA HIRO
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YOSHIDA WATARU, YOSHII SHINYA, YOSH
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Index (Non-italicized numbers refer
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NOC 146-153 ~ Anthems 143 ~ Athlete
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107th IOC Session - LA84 Foundation

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