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107th IOC Session - LA84 Foundation

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Radio communications<br />

were an integral part of<br />

operations at outdoor<br />

venues, such as Spiral.<br />

224<br />

Fax and Photocopy Equipment<br />

A support staff of 250 Xerox employees<br />

worked shifts during the Games to service fax<br />

and photocopying equipment. A Xerox telephone<br />

centre was established in Nagano City to<br />

provide 24-hour backup service for repairs,<br />

guidance on usage of equipment, and replenishing<br />

paper supplies. Only 463 inquiries were<br />

directed to the centre, indicative of the reliability<br />

of machines designed to withstand extremely<br />

low temperatures and high humidity. Twice the<br />

amount of paper that was estimated to be necessary<br />

was stockpiled at each venue. A printing<br />

service corner was set up in the MPC where<br />

users could print out documents from their own<br />

computer or floppy disk, and this service was<br />

widely welcomed.<br />

NAOC fax machines:<br />

Normal paper 411<br />

Thermal paper 527<br />

NAOC photocopy machines:<br />

Colour 9<br />

Black & white 426<br />

Photocopy/fax machines 122<br />

Total no. of copies 12.7 million<br />

Rented fax machines 192<br />

Rented photocopiers 127<br />

Rented photocopy/fax machines 82<br />

Radio System<br />

Four types of radio were used at the Nagano<br />

Games. A radio workshop was set up within<br />

NAOC Operations Headquarters to programme<br />

radio frequencies, install accessories, deliver<br />

radio sets, and carry out repairs. Pick-up and<br />

recharging services were available at each<br />

venue.<br />

A total of 1,082 4 w simplex radio sets were<br />

distributed to competition officials, which were<br />

used mainly for communications in snow sports.<br />

Another 1,060 1 w simplex radio sets were used<br />

for communications over relatively short distances,<br />

for management within the venue, by<br />

medical and security personnel, and by parking<br />

attendants. Eighteen channels were arranged,<br />

each assigned to a particular venue or type of<br />

work.<br />

A total of 1,350 extremely low power radios<br />

were used in the ice sports venues, car parks, or<br />

other areas for communication over a short distance.<br />

As the trunked radio system allows for the<br />

use of radios over a wide area, it was utilised<br />

mainly by drivers. Four control stations and two<br />

repeaters with 92 channels were set up in the<br />

service area, and NAOC made use of 2,313 of<br />

these trunked radios, while 150 were leased to<br />

the Olympic Family. A total of 195,500 calls<br />

were made during the period of the Games.

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