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107th IOC Session - LA84 Foundation

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Exemption from Tolls<br />

With the cooperation of the Ministry of<br />

Construction, the Ministry of Transportation,<br />

and road management authorities, certain vehicles<br />

for Games personnel such as privately-assigned<br />

cars and athlete buses were exempt from<br />

the usual expressway and highway tolls.<br />

Parking Permits / Access Permits<br />

To relieve congestion around venues, vehicle<br />

access permits and parking permits were issued<br />

to tour buses and vehicles used by Games<br />

personnel. As these permits allowed users to access<br />

restricted roads, coordination was arranged<br />

with the police, and permits issued in advance to<br />

avoid any Games-time problems. NOCs or<br />

media personnel who rented cars privately, as<br />

well as travel companies operating tour buses,<br />

were able to purchase limited period parking<br />

permits. The price ranged from ¥2,000 –<br />

¥10,000 depending on the number of days. A<br />

total of 39,536 joint parking / access permits<br />

were issued. Some 7,345 access-only permits<br />

were also issued.<br />

Transportation Routes<br />

Regular traffic and Games traffic were separated<br />

as much as possible. Dedicated Olympic<br />

traffic lanes were created in certain areas for<br />

those possessing access permits. Emergency<br />

routes were also planned, but fortunately were<br />

not utilised.<br />

Car Parks<br />

Car parks at and near venues were limited<br />

and reserved for Games personnel. A number of<br />

spectator parking areas were set up on public<br />

land in the vicinity of venues, and a “park and<br />

ride” scheme was implemented to avoid congestion.<br />

The size of car parks for spectator use was<br />

planned based on the number of competition<br />

tickets issued, and spectator demand as estimated<br />

from two surveys.<br />

Parking was secured as<br />

close to the venues as<br />

possible.<br />

Signs for shuttle buses<br />

were clearly visible, even<br />

in deep snow.<br />

245

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