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107th IOC Session - LA84 Foundation

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The “Asama”<br />

Shinkansen bullet train<br />

began operations four<br />

months before the<br />

Games, cutting travel<br />

time between Nagano<br />

and Tokyo to 79 minutes.<br />

240<br />

• Route 3: From accommodation facilities directly<br />

to competition venues. Service was provided<br />

for media staying in Nagano City who<br />

were required to be at venues early in the<br />

morning to set up equipment or cover events.<br />

Extra routes were set up for one-time events<br />

such as the Opening and Closing Ceremonies.<br />

In addition, at least 518 vehicles were hired privately<br />

by media personnel (including ‘Rt’ category).<br />

Transportation for Games<br />

Operations Personnel<br />

Games staff were urged to use public transportation<br />

or walk whenever possible, although<br />

shuttle buses were also provided. Staff travelling<br />

by car from their homes were required to use<br />

specially designated parking areas, where they<br />

boarded shuttle buses to the venues. These departed<br />

according to a regular schedule and there<br />

were approximately 65 different routes.<br />

Competition officials were assigned accommodations<br />

near their work venue, or travelled in<br />

groups on communal shuttle buses. For this reason,<br />

it was important to ensure that those accommodated<br />

in a particular place were assigned<br />

to the same venue, and that people working in a<br />

particular venue were assigned to the same accommodations.<br />

Spectator Transportation<br />

Safe and efficient transportation for more<br />

than 1.2 million expected spectators was crucial<br />

for the success of the Games. Although no dedicated<br />

transportation was provided for spectators<br />

between airports and Nagano, NAOC requested<br />

the scheduling of extra bullet trains, set up information<br />

counters at the airports, and helped<br />

spectators make train connections.<br />

The transportation plan for each area took<br />

into account the expected number of spectators,<br />

existing public transportation, the surrounding<br />

road / rail network, and the availability of parking.<br />

Spectators were also surveyed to determine<br />

their preferred means of transportation.<br />

NAOC successfully lobbied transportation<br />

authorities to increase the number of trains and

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