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The Caldwell Objects

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east, and a dim lip of gas to the southwest.<br />

Although the Eta Carina Nebula's visual<br />

diameter is 2°, some photographs show nebulosity<br />

extending across an area twice as wide,<br />

though it is hard to tell if this outer nebulosity is<br />

physically related to the Eta Carinae Nebula<br />

complex. For instance, NGC 3324 apparently has<br />

no association to it. Nor does NGC 3293. But<br />

NGC 3293 is a marvel unto itself. I call it the Little<br />

Jewel Box. It is diamond-shaped, with a Y-shaped<br />

core of about a dozen colorful suns laid on a<br />

fainter background of crushed gems.<br />

Incidentally, despite its grandeur, and<br />

despite what you may have read about how<br />

magnificently the Eta Carinae Nebula "dwarfs"<br />

the Orion Nebula, Eta Carinae Nebula does not<br />

pack a more powerful visual punch than the<br />

Orion Nebula, especially once a telescope is<br />

trained on it (though some may beg to differ).<br />

Finally, I can never look at Eta Carinae<br />

without recalling David Levy's biography of Bart<br />

Bok. Bok had spent a good part of his life<br />

studying this enigmatic star and its associated<br />

nebulosity. On November 15, 1975, writes<br />

Levy, Bok and his ailing wife, Priscilla, were<br />

waiting for Senator Barry Goldwater in the<br />

University of Arizona's Flandrau Planetarium.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Boks were looking at a panorama of the<br />

entire Milky Way. <strong>The</strong> exhibit had tiny red lights<br />

that could be turned on and off to point out<br />

specific Milky Way features. As Levy recounts:<br />

Priscilla pressed one of the buttons, and a faint<br />

red light turned on to identify the Eta Carinae<br />

nebula. . . . <strong>The</strong>y stood there quietly for a<br />

moment, remembering the stunning<br />

photographs they had taken of it during years<br />

of observing. Finally Priscilla spoke. "You<br />

know, Bart," Priscilla said, "when I am gone,<br />

that is where I am going. I will ask St. Peter to<br />

give me a front row seat right at the center of<br />

the nebula. I'll see stars forming right before<br />

my eyes!"<br />

Overwhelmed by this profound merging of his<br />

two greatest loves, Bart tried to hold back tears<br />

as he hugged Priscilla. "Eta Carinae," Priscilla<br />

repeated as they walked into the planetarium<br />

theater, "that is where I want to be."<br />

92<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Caldwell</strong> <strong>Objects</strong> 369

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