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The Caldwell Objects

The Caldwell Objects

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7<br />

NGC 2403<br />

Type: Mixed Spiral Galaxy (SABcd)<br />

Con: Camelopardalis<br />

RA: 07 H 36.9 M<br />

Dec: +65° 36'<br />

Mag: 8.4; 7.3 (O'Meara)<br />

Dim: 23.8' X 12.8'<br />

SB: 14.6<br />

Dist: 14 million light-years<br />

Disc: William Herschel, 1788<br />

W. HERSCHEL: [Observed 1 November 1788] Considerably bright.<br />

Round. Very gradually brighter in the middle. Bright nucleus. 6'<br />

or 7' diameter, with a faint branch extending a great way to the<br />

north pre-<br />

O F THE SKY' S 88 CONSTELLATIONS, C AM-<br />

elopardalis is not only one of the largest but also<br />

one of the faintest. In size the celestial Giraffe is<br />

significant; its jagged boundaries<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Caldwell</strong> <strong>Objects</strong><br />

ceding [northwestern] side; not less than ½°, and to the north<br />

or north following [northeast] the nebulosity [is] diffused over<br />

a space, I am pretty sure, not less than a whole degree. (H V-44)<br />

GC: Remarkable, considerably bright, extremely large, very<br />

much extended, very gradually much brighter in the middle to<br />

a 7' nucleus.<br />

NGC: Remarkable, considerably bright, extremely large, very<br />

much extended, very gradually much brighter in the middle, to<br />

a nucleus.<br />

7<br />

outline 757 square degrees of sky, making it the<br />

18th-largest constellation on the celestial sphere.<br />

But Camelopardalis contains no stars brighter<br />

than 4th magnitude, and even though<br />

37

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