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TABLE 24 (CONTINUED) Latin Terminology Portion Used Seasonality VEGETABLE RELISHES ( CONTINUED ) Loranthus menyhartii Leaf ??? Luffa cylindrica Young fruit ??? Moringa oleifera Leaf; flower ??? Momordica foetida Young leaves ??? Pollichia campestris All portions except root ??? Polygonum plebeium Leaf ??? Polygonum senagalense Leaf May - August Portulaca oleracea Leaf; stem June - September Pterocarpus antunesi Leaf; buds November - December Sesbania sesban Leaf; flower: August - November Sida alba Leaf June - August Solanum nigrum Leaf ??? Sonchus oleraceus Leaf ??? Sphaeranthus humilis Leaf ??? Sphaeranthus incisus Leaf ??? Talinum crispatulum Leaf ??? Talinum portulacifolium Leaf ??? Tetratelia tenuifolis Leaf; stem; flower December - February Trichodesma xeylanicum Leaf ??? Triplochiton zambesiacus Leaf May - November Turbina holubi Leaf ??? Vellozia equisetoides Flower November Ziziphus abyssinica Leaf ??? FRUITS AND NUTS Acacia albida Seeds Famine food; August - October Adansonia digitata Fruit April - November Antidesma venosum Fruit April Artabotrys cf. brachypetalus Fruit March Azanza garckeana Fruit April - July Baphia massaiensis Fruit ??? Bauhinia petersiana Seeds July Berchemia discolor Fruit March Bridelia cathartica Fruit ??? Capparis rosea Fruit ??? Cleistochlamys kirkii Fruit ??? Coccinia adoensis Fruit March Combretum mossambicense Fruit ??? Cordia ovalis Fruit; Juice May Cordyla africana Fruit November - December Croton gratissimus Fruit ??? 71.
TABLE 24 (CONTINUED) Latin Terminology Portion Used Seasonality FRUITS AND NUTS ( CONTINUED ) Cucumis anguria Fruit ??? Cucumis metuliferus Fruit ??? Dipspyros kirki Fruit August - September Diospyros mespiliformis Fruit July - September Feretia aeruginescens Fruit ??? Ficus capensis Fruit September - October Ficus sycomorus Fruit September - October Flacourtia indica Fruit ??? Garcinia livingstonei Fruit ??? Grewia bicolor Fruit April Grewia flave-cens Fruit; juice ??? Grewia herbacea Fruit; juice ??? Grewia pachycalyx Fruit ??? Hyphaene ventricosa Fruit June Lannea discolor Nut ??? Lannea stuhlmannii Fruit; nut November - December Lecaniodiscus flaxinifolius Fruit ??? Lonchocarpus capassa Seeds Famine food; August October rlua glauca Fruit; seed Famine Food; August October Manilkara mochisia Fruit ??? Olax dissitiflora Fruit November Parinari cf. curatellifolia Fruit August - September Piliostigma thonningii Seed pods ??? Popowia obovata Fruit ??? Pseudocadia zambesiaca Fruit June Rhus sp. Fruit ??? Sclerocarya caffra Fruit; kernels October - November Strychnos innocua Fruit November - December Tamarindus indica Fruit; seeds August - January; also a famine food Trichilia emetica Fruit December - January Vangueria infausta Fruit March - April Vangueriopsis lanciflora Fruit ??? Xeroderris stuhlmannii Seeds Famine food; August October Ximenia americana Fruit; kernels October - March Ximenia spp. Fruit; seeds December Ziziphus abyssinica Fruit May - June Ziziphus mauritiana Fruit ??? 72.
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1. uONTROL NUMBER 2. SUBJECT CLASSI
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REPORT TO THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE A
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TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONTINUED) WILD
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TABLES (CONTINUED) 25. Xhosa Edible
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potential for such species within t
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medicinal plants are ingested, prov
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1883) on diet and plants in ancient
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eports, however, is that by Metz et
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Turning to East Africa, important b
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TABLES 1 - 7 FOLLOW TEXT RESUMES ON
Page 21 and 22:
TABLE 2. Classification of African
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TABLE 4. Plants Used by Bushmen in
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TABLE 6. Staple Wild Plants and Fam
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TABLE 7. Edible Wild Plants of Zanz
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West Africa: Botanical/Dietary Data
Page 31 and 32: and Solanum indicum. The most impor
Page 33 and 34: TABLE 8. Supplementary and Emergenc
Page 35 and 36: STEMS TABLE 8 (CONTINUED) Euphorbia
Page 37 and 38: SEEDS (CONTINUED) FUNGI FERNS Oryza
Page 39 and 40: TABLE 10. Edible Wild Plants from B
Page 41 and 42: TABLE 12. Indigenous Wild Edible Pl
Page 43 and 44: TABLE 14. Nutritional Value of Edib
Page 45 and 46: y the Mondari Baronga, near Tali, n
Page 47 and 48: is an overview of dietary practices
Page 49 and 50: gional informaton on the nutritiona
Page 51 and 52: TABLE 15. Edible Wild Plants of the
Page 53 and 54: TABLE 16 (CONTINUED) Latin Terminol
Page 55 and 56: TABLE 17 (CONTINUED) Garcinia livin
Page 57 and 58: TABLE 18. Indigenous Plants Used as
Page 59 and 60: TABLE 19. Edible Wild Plants, Shiny
Page 61 and 62: South Africa: General If there is a
Page 63 and 64: while Scudder (1962) provided impor
Page 65 and 66: Fox and Weintraub (1937) in their w
Page 67 and 68: In addition to general overviews on
Page 69 and 70: 411) reported that the Tlhaping sat
Page 71 and 72: Among the Tlokwa hunting is primari
Page 73 and 74: is a diversified food base, includi
Page 75 and 76: TABLE 21. Swazi Edible Wild Plants
Page 77 and 78: TABLE 23. Edible Wild Plants of Mal
Page 81: TABLE 24. Gwembe Tonga Edible Wild
Page 85 and 86: TABLE 25. Xhosa Edible Wild Plants,
Page 87 and 88: TABLE 27. Nutritional Value of Sele
Page 89 and 90: TABLE 29. Edible Wild Cucumbers (Cu
Page 93 and 94: DISCUSSION AND SYNTHESIS Returning
Page 95 and 96: quality of human diet and that nutr
Page 97 and 98: RECOMMENDATIONS Accordingly, the fo
Page 99 and 100: APPENDIX 1. SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA SEAR
Page 101 and 102: PIPERACEAE 17 wild plant. The dried
Page 103 and 104: KEY TO USEFUL PLANTS I. FOOD PLA.rS
Page 105 and 106: KEY TO USEFUL PLANTS xvii X.XVII. F
Page 107 and 108: Cordia, myxa Crotalaria ochrolcuca
Page 109 and 110: FOOD PLANTS xxi Parinari curntelfir
Page 111 and 112: CONDIMENTS, SPICES, OR FLAVOURING A
Page 113 and 114: APPENDIX 4. The Role of Wild Plants
Page 115 and 116: -ABLE 1I (continued) Vhus abyssinic
Page 117 and 118: ABLE II (continued) icus gnaphaloca
Page 119 and 120: ,pegia aristolochioides ae Subsp. a
Page 121 and 122: Baxter, P. T. W., and A. Butt (19S,
Page 123 and 124: Carr, W. R. (1957). Notes on Some S
Page 125 and 126: 114. Darby, W. J., P. Ghalioungui,
Page 127 and 128: Fanshawe, D. B., and J. M. Mutimush
Page 129 and 130: Gerlach, L. P. (i964). Traders on B
Page 131 and 132: 120. Gulliver, P., and P. H. Gulliv
Page 133 and 134:
Irvine, F. R. (1948b). The Indigeno
Page 135 and 136:
Lagercrantz, S. (1951). Food. pp. 9
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Loret, V. (1886). Recherches sur pl
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Mondonedo, J. R. (1969). Some Sourc
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130. Pardy, A. A. (1951d). Notes on
Page 143 and 144:
Robson, J. R. K. (1976). Changing F
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Silberbauer, G. B. (1965). Report t
Page 147 and 148:
Strydom, E. S. P., and A. S. Wehmey
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Unger, F. (1860). Die Pflanzenreste
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Wehmeyer, A. S. (1966). The Nutrien
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REFERENCES CITED: OUT OF SEQUENCE 1
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