Annual Report 2009-2010 - Department of Agriculture & Co-operation
Annual Report 2009-2010 - Department of Agriculture & Co-operation
Annual Report 2009-2010 - Department of Agriculture & Co-operation
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to November, <strong>2010</strong>. The total cost <strong>of</strong> the project<br />
is a grant <strong>of</strong> 3.5 million euros from the GTZ in<br />
the form <strong>of</strong> technical co<strong>operation</strong>.<br />
15.10 Watershed Development Fund (WDF): As<br />
a follow-up action to the Union Finance Minister's<br />
Budget Speech <strong>of</strong> 1999-2000, the WDF was<br />
established at NABARD with a total corpus <strong>of</strong><br />
Rs. 200 crore, which includes Rs. 100 crore by<br />
the <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Agriculture</strong>, and Rs. 100 crore<br />
by NABARD as a matching contribution. The total<br />
corpus lies with NABARD.<br />
15.11 The objective <strong>of</strong> the fund is to spread the<br />
message <strong>of</strong> participatory watershed<br />
development. The fund is utilised to create the<br />
necessary framework to replicate and<br />
consolidate isolated but successful initiatives<br />
under different programmes in the Government,<br />
semi-government, and NGO sectors. Initially, 18<br />
states, namely, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat,<br />
Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh,<br />
Karnataka, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal,<br />
Haryana, Jammu and Kashmir, Orissa, Himachal<br />
Pradesh, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Uttarakhand,<br />
and Kerala were identified under the WDF.<br />
However, only 13 states, namely, Gujarat,<br />
Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand,<br />
Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh,<br />
Orissa, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Himachal<br />
Pradesh, and West Bengal came forward for<br />
participating in the WDF. During 2006, after the<br />
announcement <strong>of</strong> the Prime Minister's<br />
Rehabilitation Package to 31 distressed districts<br />
in the states <strong>of</strong> Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka,<br />
Kerala, and Maharashtra, it was decided to<br />
implement participatory watershed development<br />
programmes in all these distressed districts<br />
through the WDF. Since inception and up to the<br />
end <strong>of</strong> December, <strong>2009</strong>, an amount <strong>of</strong> Rs. 169.02<br />
crore, consisting <strong>of</strong> Rs. 148.05 crore as grants<br />
and Rs. 20.97 crore as loans has been released<br />
to NGOs by NABARD. Of the 148.05 crore grant<br />
component, Rs. 112.03 crore has been released<br />
to 31 non-distressed districts under the PM's<br />
rehabilitation package. At present, a total no. <strong>of</strong><br />
1,196 watersheds have been selected,<br />
comprising 416 in non-distressed districts <strong>of</strong> 13<br />
states and 780 watersheds under the PM's<br />
package for 31 distressed districts <strong>of</strong> four states<br />
under the WDF.<br />
15.12 Development <strong>of</strong> Model Watersheds: To<br />
address the bio-physical and socio-economic<br />
dimensions <strong>of</strong> specific agro-climatic conditions,<br />
and to develop suitable technologies for<br />
maximising the development process under<br />
watershed programmes, 18 model watershed<br />
projects covering different agro-ecological<br />
regions <strong>of</strong> the country have been assigned to<br />
the Central Soil and Water <strong>Co</strong>nservation<br />
Research and Training Institute (CSWCRTI), ICAR,<br />
and International Crop Research Institute for<br />
Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Hyderabad. These<br />
watersheds will serve as model projects for<br />
replicating successful technologies for their<br />
wider dissemination through NWDPRA and other<br />
national/state-level funded watershed projects.<br />
CSWCRTI has been assigned the development<br />
<strong>of</strong> nine model watersheds located in the states<br />
<strong>of</strong> Uttarakhand, Rajasthan, Karnataka, Tamil<br />
Nadu, Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Madhya<br />
Pradesh, and Orissa. An amount <strong>of</strong> Rs. 1.23 crore<br />
has so far been released to the CSWCRTI under<br />
the direct funded component <strong>of</strong> the MMA.<br />
Similarly, ICRISAT has also been assigned nine<br />
model watersheds in the states <strong>of</strong> Rajasthan,<br />
Gujarat, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Andhra<br />
Pradesh, Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh, Orissa, and<br />
Tamil Nadu. An amount <strong>of</strong> Rs. 3.10 crore has so<br />
far been released to ICRISAT.<br />
15.13 Programmes in the North Eastern states:<br />
Details <strong>of</strong> programmes being executed in the<br />
North Eastern states are given in Annexure 15.1.<br />
Rainfed Farming Systems<br />
89