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Annual Report 2009-2010 - Department of Agriculture & Co-operation

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18.4 Office <strong>of</strong> the Minister (<strong>Agriculture</strong>),<br />

Embassy <strong>of</strong> India, Rome: The Government <strong>of</strong><br />

India, for the purpose <strong>of</strong> maintaining liaison and<br />

coordination with the FAO has nominated its<br />

Ambassador in Rome as the permanent<br />

representative <strong>of</strong> India to the FAO. Keeping in<br />

view the specialised nature and increasing<br />

volume <strong>of</strong> interaction with the FAO and its various<br />

bodies, an agricultural wing, headed by an <strong>of</strong>ficer<br />

with the rank <strong>of</strong> Joint Secretary to the<br />

Government <strong>of</strong> India with the designation <strong>of</strong><br />

Minister (<strong>Agriculture</strong>), has been established at<br />

the Indian Embassy, Rome. The Minister<br />

(<strong>Agriculture</strong>) has been designated as India's<br />

Alternate Permanent Representative (APR) to the<br />

FAO and the World Food Programme (WFP). The<br />

Minister represents Indian interests at meetings<br />

<strong>of</strong> the FAO/WFP and other agencies having their<br />

headquarters in Rome, e.g., the International<br />

Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD).<br />

18.5 World Food Programme (WFP): The World<br />

Food Programme (WFP) was set up in 1963 jointly<br />

by the United Nations (UN) and the FAO, and India<br />

is a member since its inception. It seeks to provide<br />

emergency food supplies in places facing acute<br />

food insecurity due to natural calamities and manmade<br />

causes. The Government <strong>of</strong> India<br />

contributes US$ 1.92 million every biennium<br />

towards the WFP, which it uses for support <strong>of</strong> its<br />

India <strong>Co</strong>untry Programme. Since its inception India<br />

has contributed US$ 33.58 million to the WFP up<br />

to the financial year <strong>2009</strong>-<strong>2010</strong>.<br />

18.6 Currently, the India <strong>Co</strong>untry Programme<br />

2008-12 is under <strong>operation</strong>, focusing on reducing<br />

hunger and malnutrition amongst women and<br />

children in vulnerable areas, development <strong>of</strong><br />

appropriate products to deal with malnutrition<br />

for young children, and livelihood opportunities<br />

for the poor. The WFP has also made notable<br />

contributions through product innovations such<br />

as Indiamix and mapping <strong>of</strong> hunger in India<br />

through food atlases, etc.<br />

18.7 The India <strong>Co</strong>untry Programme 2008-2012<br />

has three components, namely, i) Capacity<br />

Development for Food Security, covering a whole<br />

range <strong>of</strong> programmes in which the WFP will<br />

provide technical assistance in support <strong>of</strong> supply<br />

chain management <strong>of</strong> Government food-based<br />

programmes, fortification <strong>of</strong> mid-day meals,<br />

nutrition education, village grain banks,<br />

integration <strong>of</strong> nutrition in HIV/AIDS packages, etc.<br />

These programmes will be taken up on the<br />

request <strong>of</strong> state governments; ii) Support to ICDS<br />

(Integrated Child Development Schemes), and<br />

iii) Support to Livelihood Activities, a joint<br />

programme with the IFAD. The WFP has<br />

committed to providing 1,84,104 MT <strong>of</strong> food<br />

grains, at a total cost <strong>of</strong> US$ 24 million (which<br />

also includes distribution/superintendence cost),<br />

to be procured within the country. In addition,<br />

the WFP will raise US$ 5.4 million locally from<br />

foundations and the private sector to meet costs<br />

towards components. The country programme<br />

will cover an estimated two million beneficiaries<br />

in the five states <strong>of</strong> Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh,<br />

Orissa, Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan, apart<br />

from the states which request for assistance<br />

under this component. The governments <strong>of</strong><br />

states where WFP will support the ICDS<br />

programme will also provide contributions worth<br />

US$ 23.4 million in terms <strong>of</strong> 2,59,000 MT <strong>of</strong> food<br />

grains.<br />

18.8 World Bank: Presently, there are four<br />

agriculture sector projects being executed with<br />

World Bank assistance. These projects mainly<br />

relate to watershed development, soil and water<br />

conservation measures, as well as overall<br />

agricultural development related issues. These<br />

projects, taken together, involve a total IDA credit<br />

<strong>of</strong> XDR 321.11 million.<br />

18.9 Agreements/MoUs/Work Plans: There<br />

are more than 40 countries with which India has<br />

signed MoUs/agreements/work plans for<br />

International <strong>Co</strong><strong>operation</strong><br />

99

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