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Annual Report 2009-2010 - Department of Agriculture & Co-operation

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7677.46 lakhs for Rabi <strong>2009</strong>-10, to be supplied<br />

to the farmers free <strong>of</strong> cost, to harness the soil<br />

moisture for Rabi crops and seed multiplication.<br />

4.44 National Oilseeds and Vegetable Oil<br />

Development Board: The National Oilseeds and<br />

Vegetable Oils Development (NOVOD) Board<br />

was constituted on 8 March 1984, under the<br />

National Oilseeds and Vegetable Oils<br />

Development Board Act, 1983 (No. 29 <strong>of</strong> 1983),<br />

as a statutory body for the integrated<br />

development <strong>of</strong> the oilseeds and vegetable oils<br />

industry.<br />

4.45 The development <strong>of</strong> elite planting<br />

material and model plantation <strong>of</strong> important Tree<br />

Borne Oilseeds (TBOs) in Government/<br />

institutional land in rain-fed areas through various<br />

programme implementing agencies, namely,<br />

state departments <strong>of</strong> agriculture, horticulture,<br />

forestry, forests, state agricultural universities,<br />

Research and Development (R&D) institutions <strong>of</strong><br />

ICAR, CSIR, ICFRE, etc., is the mandate <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Board. A total <strong>of</strong> 18,912 hectares have been<br />

covered under various TBOs, consisting <strong>of</strong><br />

12,907 hectares (jatropha), 1,814 hectares<br />

(karanja), 1,730 hectare (neem) and 2,461<br />

hectares (other TBOs) in 27 states. These model<br />

plantations will provide quality planting material<br />

for future propagation and oil extraction. A backended<br />

credit linked subsidy programme is also<br />

being implemented with a 30 per cent subsidy,<br />

50 per cent bank loan, and 20 per cent beneficiary<br />

share <strong>of</strong> the total project cost. The scheme<br />

comprises <strong>of</strong> nursery raising and commercial<br />

plantation, establishment <strong>of</strong> procurement<br />

centers, and installation <strong>of</strong> pre-processing and<br />

processing equipment.<br />

4.46 The board has constituted two national<br />

networks, namely, the National Network on<br />

Jatropha and Karanja and the National Network<br />

on Wild Apricot and Cheura, by involving 75 state<br />

agricultural universities, institutions <strong>of</strong> ICAR,<br />

CSIR, ICFRE, CFTRI, TERI, and IITs, to address<br />

various researchable issues. Major researchable<br />

issues are, the identification <strong>of</strong> elite planting<br />

material for tree borne oilseeds; seed resource<br />

assessment, collection and storage;<br />

phenological and chemical evaluation for<br />

characterisation; tree improvement for<br />

developing high yielding varieties with better<br />

quality <strong>of</strong> reliable seed sources; progeny trials,<br />

zonal trials, and national trials <strong>of</strong> elite planting<br />

material for evaluating genotypes <strong>of</strong> tree borne<br />

oilseeds; development <strong>of</strong> propagation<br />

techniques through seeds and cuttings; intercropping<br />

trials with suitable intercrops;<br />

development <strong>of</strong> suitable packages <strong>of</strong> practices;<br />

post-harvest tools and technology; detoxification<br />

<strong>of</strong> oil meal <strong>of</strong> important TBOs; value addition <strong>of</strong><br />

tree borne oilseeds; seed certification and<br />

standards <strong>of</strong> tree borne oilseeds; tissue culture<br />

for jatropha curcas; DNA fingerprinting and<br />

molecular characterisation <strong>of</strong> TBOs; and<br />

awareness programmes.<br />

4.47 The progress made by research<br />

organisations under R&D programmes are being<br />

reviewed annually. These programmes have<br />

obtained encouraging results. The participating<br />

Crops<br />

31

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