An Introduction to French Pronunciation
An Introduction to French Pronunciation
An Introduction to French Pronunciation
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20.4 Yes-No Questions<br />
In<strong>to</strong>nation 151<br />
Yes-no questions, i.e. questions that can be answered by ‘yes’<br />
or ‘no’, have a rising in<strong>to</strong>nation. If there is more than one<br />
rhythmic group, each begins on a lower pitch than the end of<br />
the previous one, and the peak is reached at the end of the final<br />
group. This applies both <strong>to</strong> questions formed by inversion of<br />
the pronoun subject (e.g. Comprenez-vous?, Jean vient-il avec<br />
nous?) and <strong>to</strong> those in which the word-order is the same as<br />
in declarative sentences (e.g. Vous comprenez? Jean vient avec<br />
nous?). This last type, in which it is only in<strong>to</strong>nation that<br />
indicates that the sentence is interrogative and not declarative,<br />
is in fact the most widespread form of yes-no question<br />
construction in colloquial <strong>French</strong>. Examples:<br />
Comprenez-vous? Tu comprends?<br />
Ton frère aîné | dont tu m’as parlé | a reçu ma lettre?<br />
Note, however, that questions introduced by est-ce que may<br />
have either a rising or a falling in<strong>to</strong>nation, e.g.:<br />
Est-ce que tu comprends?<br />
Est-ce que tu comprends?