An Introduction to French Pronunciation

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160 Index Allemagne 113 allemand 79, 84 aller 57 alliance 98 allocation 121 allumer 121 allure 121 Alpes 78 altitude 42 âme 68 amer 130 ameublement 62 ample 70 an 25 ancien 135 anecdote 126 animer 119 août 55 appeler 79 appelez 83, 84 appeliez 83 appendicite 71 apprécier 121 âpre 68 âprement 69 après 57, 141, 142 âpreté 69 arbre 78 arome 64 arranger 121 arrogant 121 arroser 66 artillerie 95 as 141 aspect 57 asseyions 96 asseyons 96 assez 141 assises 91 asthme 116, 126 astronome 64 atelier 83 athlète 105 atmosphère 105 atome 64, 66 atomique 66 attaque 121 attends 75 atterrir 121 auberge 91 aubergine 66 aucun 66, 72, 90, 134, 137 au-dessous 125 augmenter 66 auras 141 aurons 67 aussi 66 austère 66 autant 66 autel 67 auteur 66 auto 67 automne 67 autonome 64 autre 25, 115 aux 137 avant 136 avec 120, 126 aveugle 62, 114 avez 129, 133 avoir 130, 141 avons 133 axiome 64 ayons 96 baiser 59 balai 57 bas 68, 69 base 67, 68 basse 68
at 69 bâtir 69 bâton 69 battons 41 beau 25, 42, 65, 66, 74, 90, 135 Beauce 64 beaucoup 66, 90, 133 beauté 66, 90 beaux 133, 138 beige 56 bel 135 bêle 92 belle 86, 92, 114 berge 91 bestiaux 60 bête 22, 23, 60, 92 bêtise 60 bette 92 beuglant 43 beugle 62 beugler 62 beurre 33 bien 70, 71, 90, 134, 139 bille 95 billet 57, 95 blâme 68 blâmer 69 blanc 73, 129 blessant 60 blesser 60 bleue 120 Blois 99 blond 73 bœuf 62, 91 bœufs 62 bois 28, 69 boisé 69 boit 69 boîte 28 bon 33, 70, 72, 134 bonheur 91 bonne 114 bonté 42 boom 91 bosse 25, 64 bouche 42, 74, 108 boucher 130 boucherie 79, 84 boucle 91 boue 32, 102 bouge 91 bout 140 bras 69 Breton 81 brève 91 broc 130 brosse 64 bruit 99 brun 25, 71 brushing 61 buanderie 98 building 113 câble 68, 75, 104 cacher 41 cadavre 91 cadre 68 canne 104 cap 122, 130 capable 69 capsule 42 car 33 carbone 64 cas 68 cauchemar 66 cave 91 ce 24, 79, 81, 82, 86, 135 cela 82 celui 24, 83 cendrier 99 Index 161
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An Introduction to French Pronuncia
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An Introduction to French Pronuncia
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Contents Preface x 1 General Consid
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Contents vii 8.4 Closed and Open Sy
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Contents ix 16.1 The Varieties of F
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General Considerations 1 1 General
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General Considerations 3 material.
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General Considerations 5 standard w
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General Considerations 7 to pronoun
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General Considerations 9 Transcript
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General Considerations 11 We are th
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2 The Production of Speech 13 The P
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Lips T T A Tip T = Teeth A = Alveol
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The Production of Speech 17 (iii) t
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3 The Articulation of French 19 The
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4 The Vowel Phonemes 4.1 Principles
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4.5 Orality or Nasality The Vowel P
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The Vowel Phonemes 25 However, the
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5 5.1 General The Semi-Consonants T
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6 The Consonant Phonemes 29 The Con
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6.4 Presence or Absence of Voice Th
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The Consonant Phonemes 33 discussed
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The Consonant Phonemes 35 IPA symbo
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The Rhythmic Group 37 shall call
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The Rhythmic Group 39 froid chez vo
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8 The Syllable 8.1 Introduction The
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The Syllable 43 (v) A cluster consi
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9 Stress 9.1 Normal Stress Stress 4
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Stress 47 He’s fantastically clev
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Stress 49 word is sometimes stresse
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Stress 51 9.5.4 An utterance such a
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10 10.1 Introduction The Vowels in
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The Vowels in Detail 55 to attempt
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The Vowels in Detail 57 The pronunc
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The Vowels in Detail 59 contrasted
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The Vowels in Detail 61 - to substi
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The Vowels in Detail 63 jeudi /ʒø
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The Vowels in Detail 65 English wor
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The Vowels in Detail 67 (iii) in th
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The Vowels in Detail 69 (iii) (with
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The Vowels in Detail 71 The only ci
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The Vowels in Detail 73 /e/ is alwa
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The Vowels in Detail 75 10.12.3 The
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Mute e 77 when unstressed. This see
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Mute e 79 /mc kfpre ty/, ne dites p
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Mute e 81 ‘rules’ given below i
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Mute e 83 as have actually been hea
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Mute e 85 than one word may in cert
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Mute e 87 (ii) before onze, onzièm
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Vowel Length 89 ‘long’. In real
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12.6 Rule 4 Vowel Length 91 Other v
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Vowel Length 93 In the circumstance
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The Semi-Consonants in Detail 95 co
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The Semi-Consonants in Detail 97 th
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The Semi-Consonants in Detail 99 13
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The Consonants in Detail: (I) Stops
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14.4 Point of Articulation The Cons
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The Consonants in Detail: (I) Stops
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The Consonants in Detail: (II) Fric
Page 119 and 120: 16 The Consonants in Detail: (III)
Page 121 and 122: The Consonants in Detail: (III) /r/
Page 127 and 128: 17 Gemination Gemination 117 17.1 L
Page 129 and 130: Gemination 119 with either a simple
Page 131 and 132: Gemination 121 (i) some words havin
Page 133 and 134: Consonantal Assimilation 123 18.1.3
Page 135 and 136: Consonantal Assimilation 125 necess
Page 137 and 138: Consonantal Assimilation 127 18.3.4
Page 140 and 141: 19 19.1 Origins Liaison Liaison 129
Page 142 and 143: 19.2 The Problem Liaison 131 19.2.1
Page 144 and 145: Liaison 133 (i) words ending in -t,
Page 146 and 147: Liaison 135 in such expressions as
Page 148 and 149: Liaison 137 va/. (The reason why th
Page 150 and 151: Liaison 139 after an imperative, e.
Page 152 and 153: Liaison 141 19.6.2 The following, t
Page 154 and 155: Liaison 143 19.7.4 Between a verb (
Page 156 and 157: 20 Intonation 20.1 Introduction Int
Page 158 and 159: Intonation 147 Foremost among such
Page 160 and 161: Intonation 149 But if no syllable (
Page 162 and 163: 20.4 Yes-No Questions Intonation 15
Page 164 and 165: Dans quelle rue | l’avez-vous ach
Page 166 and 167: 20.7 Level Intonation Intonation 15
Page 168 and 169: References and Further Reading 157
Page 172 and 173: 162 Index cent 25, 33, 73, 129, 137
Page 174 and 175: 164 Index différentes 137 différe
Page 176 and 177: 166 Index filtre 91 fini 90 finir 1
Page 178 and 179: 168 Index intention 42 iode 98 iodi
Page 180 and 181: 170 Index mourait 120 mourir 120 mo
Page 182 and 183: 172 Index plâtre 68 plein 25, 42,
Page 184 and 185: 174 Index sciure 98 se 79, 82 sec 5
Page 186: 176 Index vaciller 95 vague 102 vai
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An Introduction to French Pronunciation

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