An Introduction to French Pronunciation

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164 Index différentes 137 différents 137 difficile 42 diplomate 66 diplôme 64 dirai 58 dirais 58 dire 23, 104, 119 disais, -ait, -aient 57 distiller 95 dit 19, 133 dites 126 divers 137 diverses 137 dix 130, 133, 137 dix-huit 137 don 73 donner 41 dont 25, 73, 139 dort 89 dos 25, 64, 65, 102, 130 dot 89 douane 98 doubler 43 doux 33, 41 drap 129 droit 69, 99 droit de chasse 125 du 22, 24 dû 54, 104 Dunkerque 72 duodénum 98 éblouissant 99 échouer 98 école 64, 66 écolier 66 Écosse 64 écrouer 99 effort 58, 59 effroi 99 éléphant 41 élevage 56 élever 56 elle 92, 119, 138 elles 138 embarras 70 embêtant 59 émeute 62 emmagasiner 71 emmailloter 71 emmancher 71 emmêler 71 emmener 71 emmerder 71 emmi<strong>to</strong>ufler 71 emmurer 71 émotion 67 emphase 67 employions 96 employons 96 emprunte 90 emprunter 42, 71, 72 en 71, 134, 138, 139, 140, 142, 144 enamouré 71 enceinte 90 endosse 64 endroit 69 enflammé 69 enfouir 97 enfuir 97 enivrer 71 enneigé 71 ennoblir 71 ennuagé 71 ennui 71 ennuyeux 96 enquérir 120 ensoleillé 96
entre 25, 87 envers 136 épicier 98 épisode 64 erroné 59 es 59 escouade 99 espagnol 90 espérais 119 espérerais 119 espion 99 espoir 60 esprit 56 essai 58, 59 est 57, 59, 60, 133, 139 est-ce que 151 estuaire 99 et 136, 137, 143 États-Unis 142 été 22, 23 éternuer 99 ethnique 105 être 86, 92, 114, 115, 141 étroit 69, 99 étuve 91 euro 62 Europe 62, 102 événement 56 examen 41, 71 ex-roi 85 fable 68 facile 74 façon 90 fade 102 faim 71 faire 23, 77, 86 fais 57 faisais 24, 77 faisan 24, 77 faisant 24, 77 faisceau 59 faisons 24, 77 fait 57 faite 92 faites 56 farouche 91 fasse 69 fastueux 99 fauche 66 faucherait 66 faudra 67 faussement 65 fausseté 65 faute 90 fauteuil 66 faux 65 fée 57, 58 féerique 58 femelle 84 fenêtre 77, 79, 80, 117 ferai, ferez 77, 80 feriez, -ions 82, 83 féroce 91 ferons 83 festival 56, 60 fête 56, 92 feu 24 feuillage 62 feuille 62 feutre 62 feutré 62 février 96, 99 fier 127 fièvre 91 figue 102 fille 28, 95 fillette 81, 95 film 85 fils 33, 90 Index 165
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An Introduction to French Pronuncia
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An Introduction to French Pronuncia
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Contents Preface x 1 General Consid
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Contents vii 8.4 Closed and Open Sy
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Contents ix 16.1 The Varieties of F
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General Considerations 1 1 General
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General Considerations 3 material.
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General Considerations 5 standard w
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General Considerations 7 to pronoun
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General Considerations 9 Transcript
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General Considerations 11 We are th
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2 The Production of Speech 13 The P
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Lips T T A Tip T = Teeth A = Alveol
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The Production of Speech 17 (iii) t
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3 The Articulation of French 19 The
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4 The Vowel Phonemes 4.1 Principles
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4.5 Orality or Nasality The Vowel P
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The Vowel Phonemes 25 However, the
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5 5.1 General The Semi-Consonants T
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6 The Consonant Phonemes 29 The Con
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6.4 Presence or Absence of Voice Th
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The Consonant Phonemes 33 discussed
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The Consonant Phonemes 35 IPA symbo
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The Rhythmic Group 37 shall call
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The Rhythmic Group 39 froid chez vo
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8 The Syllable 8.1 Introduction The
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The Syllable 43 (v) A cluster consi
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9 Stress 9.1 Normal Stress Stress 4
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Stress 47 He’s fantastically clev
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Stress 49 word is sometimes stresse
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Stress 51 9.5.4 An utterance such a
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10 10.1 Introduction The Vowels in
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The Vowels in Detail 55 to attempt
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The Vowels in Detail 57 The pronunc
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The Vowels in Detail 59 contrasted
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The Vowels in Detail 61 - to substi
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The Vowels in Detail 63 jeudi /ʒø
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The Vowels in Detail 65 English wor
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The Vowels in Detail 67 (iii) in th
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The Vowels in Detail 69 (iii) (with
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The Vowels in Detail 71 The only ci
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The Vowels in Detail 73 /e/ is alwa
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The Vowels in Detail 75 10.12.3 The
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Mute e 77 when unstressed. This see
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Mute e 79 /mc kfpre ty/, ne dites p
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Mute e 81 ‘rules’ given below i
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Mute e 83 as have actually been hea
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Mute e 85 than one word may in cert
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Mute e 87 (ii) before onze, onzièm
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Vowel Length 89 ‘long’. In real
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12.6 Rule 4 Vowel Length 91 Other v
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Vowel Length 93 In the circumstance
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The Semi-Consonants in Detail 95 co
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The Semi-Consonants in Detail 97 th
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The Semi-Consonants in Detail 99 13
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The Consonants in Detail: (I) Stops
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14.4 Point of Articulation The Cons
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The Consonants in Detail: (I) Stops
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The Consonants in Detail: (II) Fric
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16 The Consonants in Detail: (III)
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The Consonants in Detail: (III) /r/
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Page 125 and 126: The Consonants in Detail: (III) /r/
Page 127 and 128: 17 Gemination Gemination 117 17.1 L
Page 129 and 130: Gemination 119 with either a simple
Page 131 and 132: Gemination 121 (i) some words havin
Page 133 and 134: Consonantal Assimilation 123 18.1.3
Page 135 and 136: Consonantal Assimilation 125 necess
Page 137 and 138: Consonantal Assimilation 127 18.3.4
Page 140 and 141: 19 19.1 Origins Liaison Liaison 129
Page 142 and 143: 19.2 The Problem Liaison 131 19.2.1
Page 144 and 145: Liaison 133 (i) words ending in -t,
Page 146 and 147: Liaison 135 in such expressions as
Page 148 and 149: Liaison 137 va/. (The reason why th
Page 150 and 151: Liaison 139 after an imperative, e.
Page 152 and 153: Liaison 141 19.6.2 The following, t
Page 154 and 155: Liaison 143 19.7.4 Between a verb (
Page 156 and 157: 20 Intonation 20.1 Introduction Int
Page 158 and 159: Intonation 147 Foremost among such
Page 160 and 161: Intonation 149 But if no syllable (
Page 162 and 163: 20.4 Yes-No Questions Intonation 15
Page 164 and 165: Dans quelle rue | l’avez-vous ach
Page 166 and 167: 20.7 Level Intonation Intonation 15
Page 168 and 169: References and Further Reading 157
Page 170 and 171: 160 Index Allemagne 113 allemand 79
Page 172 and 173: 162 Index cent 25, 33, 73, 129, 137
Page 176 and 177: 166 Index filtre 91 fini 90 finir 1
Page 178 and 179: 168 Index intention 42 iode 98 iodi
Page 180 and 181: 170 Index mourait 120 mourir 120 mo
Page 182 and 183: 172 Index plâtre 68 plein 25, 42,
Page 184 and 185: 174 Index sciure 98 se 79, 82 sec 5
Page 186: 176 Index vaciller 95 vague 102 vai
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An Introduction to French Pronunciation

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