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September - University of Nebraska

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II. REVIEW CRITERIA<br />

A. Centrality to Role and Mission<br />

Interdisciplinary Nature<br />

While educational programs in traditional fields provide stability and value, graduates <strong>of</strong><br />

multi-disciplinary programs will have an additional edge in securing employment in this century.<br />

This concept is recognized as extending to research and academia within the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Nebraska</strong>’s A 2020 Vision: “The direction <strong>of</strong> science and research in the future will be toward large,<br />

multidisciplinary and/or multi-institutional efforts.”<br />

A multi-disciplinary approach is at the very core <strong>of</strong> this proposal, not simply an incidental or<br />

added feature. Construction is a discipline that has changed dramatically in the last three decades.<br />

Architects, architectural engineers, and other designers are building teams with constructors to<br />

create more efficient processes leading to construction productivity improvements through<br />

innovative technological advances. The proposed Master <strong>of</strong> Science program in Construction is<br />

designed to produce graduates with a true interdisciplinary orientation, prepared to integrate and<br />

work with the spectrum <strong>of</strong> specialties involved in the construction industry.<br />

A graduate program <strong>of</strong> this nature will encourage and facilitate interdisciplinary research<br />

among faculty members. An example <strong>of</strong> interdisciplinary research in the construction field is<br />

bridge research. This work includes exploring better designs, better construction methods, and new<br />

materials. Another example <strong>of</strong> interdisciplinary research is the development <strong>of</strong> wireless sensors for<br />

use during construction and during the life <strong>of</strong> the structure.<br />

Research Component<br />

The <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nebraska</strong> has committed itself to improving its national reputation in the<br />

areas <strong>of</strong> research and graduate education. While high-quality undergraduate teaching will always<br />

remain a vital part <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nebraska</strong> – Lincoln’s mission, its role includes that <strong>of</strong> a<br />

comprehensive research university. One mandate <strong>of</strong> A 2020 Vision is the development <strong>of</strong> strong<br />

graduate programs.<br />

The use <strong>of</strong> engineering and research in the field <strong>of</strong> construction is increasingly important.<br />

The industry requires scientifically trained people to serve as experts capable <strong>of</strong> responding to the<br />

demands imposed by burgeoning technological advances. For example, utilizing a new field called<br />

4-D modeling, construction sequences can be modeled to determine the most cost effective and time<br />

efficient manner <strong>of</strong> construction. Other new technologies include global positioning and radio<br />

frequency identification (RFID) applications for material tracking, 3-D object processing, and<br />

equipment utilization.<br />

The proposed Master <strong>of</strong> Science program in Construction will provide a pathway to the<br />

research based Doctor <strong>of</strong> Philosophy degree. This pathway is not currently available through the<br />

existing master’s level degree available in Construction, which is a pr<strong>of</strong>essional degree, not a<br />

research degree. The proposed degree will also be available to students who do not wish to pursue<br />

the Doctor <strong>of</strong> philosophy degree but who are still interested in gaining research experience. As a<br />

terminal degree, the M.S. will provide its graduates with an opportunity to gain essential research<br />

skills directly applicable in construction environments. Strong research programs also significantly<br />

enhance undergraduate educational opportunities.<br />

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