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PDF (PhD Thesis) - UWE Research Repository - University of the ...

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woman‘. I see this as a gender and class issue which I suggest contributes<br />

to <strong>the</strong> “watch your back” culture and <strong>the</strong> game playing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> drama<br />

triangle in <strong>the</strong> ward setting.<br />

I have shown historically <strong>the</strong> psychosocial support and hygiene needs<br />

appear to have lower legitimacy in <strong>the</strong> ward so that caring functions seem<br />

to have little social and cultural capital. This could in part be related to<br />

historical class differences where working class women carried out such<br />

care and more educated middle class nurses administered and co-<br />

ordinated care. Whe<strong>the</strong>r it is acknowledged or not nursing is not one<br />

homogenous grouping; it is still hierarchical with grades <strong>of</strong> staff that go<br />

back to <strong>the</strong> earliest hospital structures and with class distinctions which<br />

tend to be overlooked. To describe <strong>the</strong> image and status <strong>of</strong> nursing as<br />

purely a struggle between <strong>the</strong> educated lady nurses and <strong>the</strong> working class<br />

women is clearly too simplistic and generalised an analysis because <strong>the</strong><br />

field contains <strong>the</strong> complexity <strong>of</strong> all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> capitals (symbolic, economic,<br />

political etc), as well as <strong>the</strong> wider fields <strong>of</strong> power, yet it is in part influential.<br />

It may relate to <strong>the</strong> preference for nurses reflecting orally ra<strong>the</strong>r than in<br />

written form which forms <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> next chapter.<br />

138

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