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Genealogical notes of Barnstable families - citizen hylbom blog

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BOURNE.<br />

RICHARD BOURNE.<br />

In the biographical dictionaries and in many historical<br />

works, there are short sketches <strong>of</strong> the life and character <strong>of</strong><br />

Richard Bourne. No biography <strong>of</strong> this distinguished man<br />

has been written. I shall not attempt it. My purpose is<br />

to elucidate one point in his character, namely : the politi-<br />

cal influence <strong>of</strong> his labors as a missionary,—a point not entirely<br />

overlooked by early writers,—but historians have<br />

failed to give to it that prominence it deserves. The facts<br />

bearing on this point will be stated in a condensed form.<br />

Aside from his labors as a missionar3% Richard Bourne<br />

was a man <strong>of</strong> note. He was <strong>of</strong>ten a representative to the<br />

General Court ; held many town <strong>of</strong>fices ; <strong>of</strong>ten served on<br />

committees, and as a referee in important cases. He was a<br />

well-informed man ; discreet, cautious, <strong>of</strong> sound judgment,<br />

and <strong>of</strong> good common sense. There is reason to doubt<br />

whether he brought to New England so large an estate as<br />

has been represented. The division <strong>of</strong> the meadows at<br />

Sandwich does not indicate that he was a man <strong>of</strong> wealth.<br />

He was a good business man, and while he carefully guarded<br />

the interests <strong>of</strong> the Indians, he did not forget to lay up<br />

treasures for himself.<br />

John Eliot, Thomas Mayhew, father and son, Richard<br />

Bourne, John Cotton, Daniel Gookin, and Thomas Tupper<br />

consecrated their lives to the philanthropic purpose <strong>of</strong> meliorating<br />

the condition <strong>of</strong> the Indians. They instructed them<br />

in the arts <strong>of</strong> civilized life ; they established schools, and<br />

they founded churches. Many <strong>of</strong> the Indians were converted<br />

to Christianity, and lived pious and holy lives ; very<br />

many <strong>of</strong> them were taught to read and write their native<br />

language, and a few were good English scholars.

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