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Genealogical notes of Barnstable families - citizen hylbom blog

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194 GENEALOGICAL NOTES OE BARNSTABLE FAMILIES.<br />

sufficient pasturage in the woods for their cattle during the mild<br />

season <strong>of</strong> the year, they were in winter straightened for fodder.<br />

This was the prudential reason that induced Mr. Lothrop and a<br />

majority <strong>of</strong> his people to remove to <strong>Barnstable</strong>. In his letters to<br />

G-ov. Pi-euce, which will presently appear, he states the matter<br />

with much clearness, and it is unnecessary for me to recapitulate<br />

his reasons.<br />

There was another cause <strong>of</strong> uneasiness and "difference in<br />

judgment." About this time Mr. William" Vassall removed to<br />

Scituate. He was a son <strong>of</strong> John Vassall, an aldermen <strong>of</strong> London,<br />

and the brother <strong>of</strong> Samuel, a wealthy merchant <strong>of</strong> that city. He<br />

was dissatisfied with the policy <strong>of</strong> the leading men <strong>of</strong> Massachusetts.<br />

He was a latitudinarian in his opinions and had strong<br />

radical tendencies. He had known Mr. Lothrop, in London, and<br />

sympathized with him in his views. There was however, a wide<br />

difference in the characters <strong>of</strong> the two men. Mr. Lothrop was<br />

firm, yet gentle, discreet, cautious, and though always open to<br />

conviction, and a constant seeker for new light, he formed no<br />

opinions hastily. Mr. Vassall, though brought up under aristocratic<br />

and conservative infiuences, was most radical in his views<br />

and opinions. He was firm, <strong>of</strong>ten over-bearing and in all his<br />

undertakings exhibited a strong disposition to lead, never to follow.<br />

N He <strong>of</strong>ten acted from impulse, and though a man <strong>of</strong> noble<br />

and generous feelings, a man <strong>of</strong> learning, a ready writer, and a<br />

man <strong>of</strong> wealth, his impulsive nature unfitted him to act prudently<br />

in the hour <strong>of</strong> trial and difficulty.<br />

A mutilated passage in Mr. Lothrop's records, unfortunately<br />

mixed up with another record, by one <strong>of</strong> the transcribers, however<br />

shows the standing <strong>of</strong> Mr. Vassall at this time. Dec. 28, 1636,<br />

(probably this is the true date) the records say "Divers <strong>of</strong> the<br />

people having some dissatisfaction to Mr. Vassall, and he with<br />

them," but it does not clearly appear that they were reconciled<br />

and that they settled their differences and renewed their covenant<br />

till Nov. 20, 1637.<br />

Mr. Deane gives a full account <strong>of</strong> Mr. Vassall, and copies<br />

•his numerous letters, written after Mr. Lothrop left Scituate. In<br />

those letters the wayward character <strong>of</strong> the man is clearly exhibited.<br />

He soon removed to Barbadoes, where he died before 1655.<br />

I have made many quotations from the church records. The<br />

passages to which I shall hereafter refer are <strong>of</strong> a similar tenor.<br />

The careful examination <strong>of</strong> these and other records has satisfied<br />

me that Neale, Crosley, Deane, and other writers on ecclesiastical<br />

history, are mistaken in saying that the subject <strong>of</strong> baptism caused<br />

uneasiness in Mr. Lothrop's church in London, in Scituate, and in<br />

<strong>Barnstable</strong> ; and that the first Baptist church in England separated<br />

itself from Mr. Lothrop's congregation in London. If not<br />

in this article, I have in other papers made similar statements.

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