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Genealogical notes of Barnstable families - citizen hylbom blog

Genealogical notes of Barnstable families - citizen hylbom blog

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DEXTER.<br />

ME. THOMAS DEXTER, SENIOR.<br />

Of the early life <strong>of</strong> Mr. Dexter, little is known. He came<br />

over, either with Mr. Endicott in 1629, or, in the fleet, with Gov.<br />

Winthrop, the following year, bringing with him his wife, and children,<br />

and several servants. He had received a good education,<br />

and wrote a beautiful court-hand ; was a man <strong>of</strong> great energy<br />

<strong>of</strong> character, public spirited, and ever ready to contribute <strong>of</strong> his<br />

means, and use his influence in promoting any enterprise which he<br />

judged to be for the interest <strong>of</strong> the infant colony. He did his<br />

own thinking, and was independent and fearless in the expression<br />

<strong>of</strong> his opinions. Such were the leading traits in the character <strong>of</strong><br />

Mr. Dexter ; but it must be admitted that his energy <strong>of</strong> character<br />

bordered on stubbornness, and his independence <strong>of</strong> thought, on<br />

indiscretion and self-will.<br />

In the year 1630, in the prime <strong>of</strong> life, and with ample means,<br />

he settled on a farm <strong>of</strong> eight hundred acres, in the town <strong>of</strong> Lynn.<br />

In the cultivation <strong>of</strong> his lands he employed many servants, and<br />

was called, by way <strong>of</strong> eminence, Farmer Dexter. His house was<br />

on the west side <strong>of</strong> Saugus river, above where the iron works<br />

were afterward built. In 1633, he built a weir across the Saugus<br />

river, for the purpose <strong>of</strong> taking bass and'alewives, <strong>of</strong> which many<br />

were dried and smoked for shipment. He also built a mill, and<br />

bridge across the Saugus.<br />

ager, and principal owner.<br />

In these enterprises he was the man-<br />

Mr. Dexter was admitted to be a freeman <strong>of</strong> the Massachusetts<br />

Colony May 18, 1631 ; but disfranchised March 4, 1633,<br />

therefore his name does not appear on the printed list. He had<br />

many quarrels, and many vexatious law-suits. If the controversies<br />

respecting the iron works, in which he was a large owner,<br />

* One <strong>of</strong> Mr. Dexter's descendants writes that the absence <strong>of</strong> all reference to any wife in<br />

numerons deeds, dating back to 1639, seems to make it certain that he was a widower when<br />

he came over, or lost nis wife early in his residence here. The fact that his youngest<br />

daughter was marriagable in 1639, would seem also necessarily to throw hack his birth date<br />

to 1590-1595 ; which would make him 81 to 86 when he died

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