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Protein Expression and Purification Series - Bio-Rad

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CHAPTER 4<br />

11 ml CULTURE<br />

PROTOCOL<br />

<strong>Protein</strong> <strong>Expression</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Purification</strong> <strong>Series</strong><br />

Quantitation of <strong>Protein</strong> in Desalted Fraction<br />

Student Workstations<br />

Each student team requires the following items to quantitate the amount of purified, desalted eluate<br />

(GST-DHFR-His) they have via spectroscopy:<br />

Material Needed for Each Workstation Quantity<br />

Desalted eluate sample 150 µl<br />

20–200 µl adjustable-volume micropipet <strong>and</strong> tips 1<br />

trUView disposable cuvette (or similar UV compatible cuvettes) 1<br />

Marking pen 1<br />

Common Workstation Quantity<br />

UV spectrophotometer 1–2<br />

Protocol: Quantitation of <strong>Protein</strong> in Desalted Fraction<br />

1. Make sure that your cuvettes are completely clean <strong>and</strong> dry before usage.<br />

2. Set your spectrophotometer to read at 280 nm<br />

Note: If using a <strong>Bio</strong>-<strong>Rad</strong> SmartSpec Plus spectrophotometer, please see Appendix D for setup<br />

instructions.<br />

3. Blank your spectrophotometer with 100 µl distilled water.<br />

4. Pipet 100 µl of your desalted eluate sample into a clean cuvette.<br />

5. Measure the absorbance at 280 nm of your desalted eluate sample.<br />

A 280 Desalted eluate sample: __________________________<br />

6. Pipet the sample from the cuvette back into your tube of desalted eluate sample. Make sure that you<br />

have at least 15 µl of desalted eluate sample to run your enzyme assay.<br />

7. Calculate the concentration of GST-DHFR-His in your desalted eluate fraction as follows:<br />

A. The extinction coefficient (ε) of the entire GST-DHFR-His construct is theoretically calculated to be<br />

75,540 M -1 cm -1 .<br />

Knowing that Absorbance = ε x C x L,<br />

where ε is 75,540 M -1 cm -1<br />

L is the pathlength of the cuvette in cm (usually 1)<br />

<strong>and</strong> the absorbance at 280 nm is being measured<br />

The concentration of GST-DHFR-His (M) = Absorbance/75,540<br />

Concentration of GST-DHFR-His = ______________________ M<br />

104 Chapter 4: 11 ml Culture Protocol<br />

for Centrifugation <strong>Purification</strong>

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