Protein Expression and Purification Series - Bio-Rad
Protein Expression and Purification Series - Bio-Rad
Protein Expression and Purification Series - Bio-Rad
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CHAPTER 8<br />
BIOLOGIC DUOFLOW<br />
PROTOCOL<br />
<strong>Protein</strong> <strong>Expression</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Purification</strong> <strong>Series</strong><br />
Section 2. Affinity Chromatography using Native IMAC Protocol to Purify GST-<br />
DHFR-His<br />
Manually preparing the DuoFlow system <strong>and</strong> IMAC Ni-charged column<br />
1. Prime the Pump Inlet tubing with Buffer A <strong>and</strong> Buffer B<br />
The inlet tubing is currently filled with water. At this point, the inlet tubing will be primed with Buffer A <strong>and</strong><br />
Buffer B in preparation for cleaning <strong>and</strong> equilibrating the column.<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
4.<br />
5.<br />
Ensure the pumps are stopped <strong>and</strong> the AVR7-3 inject valve is in the Load (L) position on the Manual<br />
screen.<br />
Place the tubing for Pump A into the container of Buffer A. Make sure that the tubing sits near the<br />
bottom of the container. Tape the tubing down if necessary.<br />
Place the tubing for Pump B into the container of Buffer B. Make sure that the tubing sits near the<br />
bottom of the container. Tape the tubing down if necessary.<br />
Attach the 10 ml syringe to the priming port for Pump A, turn the priming port counterclockwise to<br />
open, <strong>and</strong> pull 1–2 ml of Buffer A into the syringe to remove any air bubbles introduced into the Inlet<br />
line. Turn the priming port clockwise to close <strong>and</strong> remove the syringe. Expel the buffer in the syringe<br />
into the waste beaker.<br />
Repeat step 4 for priming port B.<br />
2. Cleaning <strong>and</strong> equilibrating the IMAC Ni-charged column in Manual mode<br />
At this point, the lines throughout the entire system will first be filled with Buffer B (20 mM sodium<br />
phosphate buffer, 300 mM NaCl, 250 mM imidazole, pH 8) to wash any remaining contaminants off of the<br />
IMAC column. Then the lines will be filled with 2% Buffer B (20 mM sodium phosphate buffer, 300 mM<br />
NaCl, 5 mM imidazole) to flush the 100% Buffer B solution out of the system <strong>and</strong> replace it with 2% Buffer<br />
B (the same composition buffer that the soluble fraction is in). The column will be equilibrated at this point<br />
<strong>and</strong> ready for use.<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
Set the AVR7-3 inject valve to position L (Load).<br />
Set the Gradient Pump Flowrate to 2.00 ml/min, Inlet B to 100%, High limit to 200 psi <strong>and</strong> Low limit to<br />
0 psi, then press the Start button (see Figure 8.12). Allow the wash to proceed for five minutes. While<br />
the pump is running, continue to steps 4–6.<br />
Figure 8.12. Manual wash. The column <strong>and</strong> tubing are first washed with 100%<br />
Buffer B at 2.00 ml/min for five minutes. In chromatography nomenclature, this<br />
is a 10 CV (column volume) wash since 10 ml of buffer are flowed over a 1 ml<br />
column. This step washed off any storage buffer remaining on the column <strong>and</strong><br />
any residue from previous purifications (if present).<br />
174 Chapter 8: <strong>Purification</strong> Protocol for <strong>Bio</strong>Logic DuoFlow System