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Protein Expression and Purification Series - Bio-Rad

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CHAPTER 7<br />

BIOLOGIC LP SYSTEM<br />

PROTOCOL<br />

<strong>Protein</strong> <strong>Expression</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Purification</strong> <strong>Series</strong><br />

Preparing SDS-PAGE samples of flowthrough, wash <strong>and</strong> eluted GST-DHFR-His fractions<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

4.<br />

5.<br />

In a clean 1.5 ml screwcap microcentrifuge tube, combine 50 µl of Laemmli sample buffer with 50 µl of<br />

your flowthrough fraction <strong>and</strong> label the tube “Flowthrough PAGE” with your initials.<br />

In a clean 1.5 ml screwcap microcentrifuge tube, combine 50 µl of Laemmli sample buffer with 50 µl of<br />

your wash fraction <strong>and</strong> label the tube “Wash PAGE” with your initials.<br />

In a clean 1.5 ml screwcap microcentrifuge tube, combine 50 µl of Laemmli sample buffer with 50 µl of<br />

your first eluted GST-DHFR-His fraction <strong>and</strong> label the tube “Fraction A PAGE” with your initials.<br />

In a clean 1.5 ml screwcap microcentrifuge tube, combine 50 µl of Laemmli sample buffer with 50 µl of<br />

your second eluted GST-DHFR-His fraction <strong>and</strong> label the tube “Fraction B PAGE” with your initials.<br />

In a clean 1.5 ml screwcap microcentrifuge tube, combine 50 µl of Laemmli sample buffer with 50 µl of<br />

your third eluted GST-DHFR-His fraction <strong>and</strong> label the tube “Fraction C PAGE” with your initials.<br />

6. Heat the five SDS-PAGE samples at 95°C<br />

for five minutes.<br />

7. Store the SDS-PAGE samples at –20°C until they are ready to analyze via SDS-PAGE.<br />

Desalting your three eluted GST-DHFR-His fractions<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

4.<br />

5.<br />

Label three Micro <strong>Bio</strong>-Spin desalting columns A, B, <strong>and</strong> C with your initials. These fractions will<br />

correspond to the three fractions you chose to be the eluted GST-DHFR-His fractions from your<br />

chromatogram:<br />

Fraction A = First eluted GST-DHFR-His fraction<br />

Fraction B = Second eluted GST-DHFR-His fraction<br />

Fraction C = Third eluted GST-DHFR-His fraction<br />

Invert three desalting columns (with green caps) sharply several times to resuspend the settled gel <strong>and</strong><br />

remove any bubbles. The resin should settle into the column, <strong>and</strong> little to no resin should remain in the<br />

green cap.<br />

Snap off the bottom tab of the column <strong>and</strong> place the column into a clean 2 ml microcentrifuge tube.<br />

Remove the columns’ green caps. If the columns do not begin to flow, push the caps back on the<br />

columns <strong>and</strong> then remove them again to start the flow.<br />

Allow the excess packing buffer to drain by gravity to the top of the gel bed (about two minutes), then<br />

place the three columns into three clean 2 ml microcentrifuge tubes.<br />

6. Centrifuge the three columns for two minutes in a microcentrifuge at 1,000 x g (See Appendix C for<br />

more information on setting centrifugation speeds) to remove the remaining packing buffer. Discard<br />

the buffer <strong>and</strong> the three microcentrifuge tubes. Keep the three columns for the following steps, being<br />

careful not to disturb the resin.<br />

7. Label three clean 2 ml microcentrifuge tubes “ Desalted A,” “Desalted B” <strong>and</strong> “Desalted C” <strong>and</strong><br />

each with your initials, <strong>and</strong> place the columns into the corresponding 2 ml micocentrifuge tubes.<br />

Carefully apply 75 µl of each of your eluted fractions chosen in step 1 directly to the center of the<br />

column. Be careful not to touch the resin with the pipet tip.<br />

8.<br />

After loading the samples, centrifuge the column for four minutes at 1,000 x g.<br />

154 Chapter 7: <strong>Purification</strong> Protocol for <strong>Bio</strong>Logic LP System

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