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Protein Expression and Purification Series - Bio-Rad

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CHAPTER 3A<br />

ADVANCE PREP<br />

CENTRIFUGATION PROCES<br />

<strong>Protein</strong> <strong>Expression</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Purification</strong> <strong>Series</strong><br />

Advance Preparation for SDS-PAGE Electrophoresis Activities<br />

In this SDS-PAGE Electrophoresis Laboratory, the uninduced cells, induced cells, soluble fraction of the<br />

induced cell lysate, insoluble fraction of the induced cell lysate, flowthrough, wash, eluate <strong>and</strong> desalted<br />

eluate fractions from the chromatographic separations will be separated <strong>and</strong> visualized using SDS-PAGE.<br />

SDS-PAGE Electrophoresis Laboratory Checklist<br />

Components from <strong>Protein</strong> <strong>Expression</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Purification</strong> <strong>Series</strong> Where Provided (✔)<br />

10x Tris/Glycine/SDS buffer (TGS) SDS-PAGE Electrophoresis Module ❒<br />

Precision Plus <strong>Protein</strong> Dual Color st<strong>and</strong>ards SDS-PAGE Electrophoresis Module ❒<br />

<strong>Bio</strong>-Safe Coomassie stain SDS-PAGE Electrophoresis Module ❒<br />

Required Accessories (Not Provided) Quantity (✔)<br />

Microcentrifuge with variable speed setting >16,000 x g 1 ❒<br />

2–20 µl adjustable-volume micropipets <strong>and</strong> tips 12 ❒<br />

20–200 µl adjustable-volume micropipets <strong>and</strong> tips 12 ❒<br />

Water bath or dry bath set to 95°C 1 ❒<br />

Marking pens 12 ❒<br />

Vertical electrophoresis chambers <strong>and</strong> power supplies 3–12 ❒<br />

4–20% Mini-PROTEAN ® TGX precast gel 12 ❒<br />

Gel staining trays 12 ❒<br />

Tasks to Perform Prior to the Lab<br />

1. Tris/Glycine/SDS (TGS) running buffer: One Mini-PROTEAN Tetra cell with two gels requires 700<br />

ml of 1x TGS running buffer. One Mini-PROTEAN Tetra cell using the companion running module to<br />

run four gels requires 1.1 L of 1x TGS running buffer. To make 10L of 1x TGS running buffer, mix 1 L of<br />

10x TGS with 9 L of distilled water. Store at room temperature.<br />

Please refer to Appendix E for more details on using the Mini-PROTEAN Tetra cell. If using other<br />

vertical gel boxes please refer to the instruction manual for that instrument for details on setting up the<br />

apparatus.<br />

Tip: You may want to prepare 1–2 L of extra 1x TGS buffer in case your gel boxes leak after assembly.<br />

If you do have a leak, the outer chamber of the gel box can be filled to just above the inner small<br />

plates to equalize the buffer levels in both reservoirs. This requires approximately 1,200 ml of 1x TGS<br />

buffer per gel box <strong>and</strong> is a more convenient fix than reassembling the apparatus mid-lesson.<br />

2. Aliquot 15 µl of Precision Plus <strong>Protein</strong> Dual Color st<strong>and</strong>ards into a 2 ml microcentrifuge tube for each<br />

workstation.<br />

3. Set up student workstations according to the student workstation list on page 69.<br />

68 Chapter 3A: Advance Preparation<br />

for Centrifugation Protocols

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