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Protein Expression and Purification Series - Bio-Rad

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<strong>Protein</strong> <strong>Expression</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Purification</strong> <strong>Series</strong><br />

Quantitation of <strong>Protein</strong> in Desalted Fractions<br />

Student Workstations<br />

Each student team requires the following items to quantitate the amount of purified, desalted eluate<br />

(GST-DHFR-His) they have via spectroscopy:<br />

Material Needed for Each Workstation Quantity<br />

Desalted fractions (150 µl each) 3<br />

20–200 µl adjustable-volume micropipet <strong>and</strong> tips 1<br />

trUView disposable cuvettes (or UV compatible cuvettes) 3<br />

Marking pen 1<br />

Common Workstation Quantity<br />

UV spectrophotometer 1–2<br />

Protocol: Quantitation of <strong>Protein</strong> in Desalted Fractions<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

Make sure that your cuvettes are completely clean <strong>and</strong> dry before use.<br />

Set your spectrophotometer to read at 280 nm.<br />

Note: If using a <strong>Bio</strong>-<strong>Rad</strong> SmartSpec Plus spectrophotometer, see Appendix D for setup instructions.<br />

3. Blank your spectrophotometer with 100 µl distilled water.<br />

4. Pipet 100 µl of your desalted fractions A, B, <strong>and</strong> C each into its own clean cuvette.<br />

5.<br />

6.<br />

Measure the absorbance at 280 nm of all of your desalted fractions.<br />

A 280 Desalted fraction A __________________________<br />

A 280 Desalted fraction B __________________________<br />

A 280 Desalted fraction C __________________________<br />

Pipet each desalted fraction back into the tube containing that fraction after measuring its absorbance.<br />

7. Make sure that you have at least 15 µl of desalted GST-DHFR-His to run your enzyme assay.<br />

8.<br />

Calculate the concentration of GST-DHFR-His in your desalted fractions as follows:<br />

A: The extinction coefficient (ε) of the entire GST-DHFR-His construct is theoretically calculated to be<br />

75,540 M -1 cm -1 .<br />

Knowing that Absorbance = ε x C x L,<br />

where ε is 75,540 M -1 cm -1<br />

L is the pathlength of the cuvette in cm (usually 1)<br />

<strong>and</strong> the absorbance at 280 nm is being measured<br />

The concentration of GST-DHFR-His (M) = Absorbance/75,540<br />

Chapter 8: <strong>Purification</strong> Protocol for <strong>Bio</strong>Logic DuoFlow System<br />

191<br />

CHAPTER 8<br />

BIOLOGIC DUOFLOW<br />

PROTOCOL

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