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Stand-Alone Punch machine user manual - Finn-Power International ...

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5 NESTING<br />

Proper nesting yields savings in material. NC Express’ nesting engine will<br />

automatically layout the most complex part onto a defined plate in the most efficient<br />

manner possible by means of True Shape Nesting. Plate information, such as<br />

dimensions, material type and thickness are defined; once the properties are setup the<br />

plate definitions are defined to then create a nest. NC Express will automatically<br />

determine the optimum placement of a part, or multiple parts, within the defined<br />

plate.<br />

NC Express’ goal of nesting is to automatically provide an efficient arrangement of<br />

shapes within the context of the <strong>machine</strong> on which a part is to be produced according<br />

to the parameters specified by the <strong>user</strong>. Parameters are available within the nesting<br />

engine to assist the <strong>user</strong> in modifying the nest result. Varying these parameters will<br />

significantly affect the outcome of the plate, allowing a <strong>user</strong> to conform to certain<br />

nest situations. Along with parameters set, when nesting there are automatic features<br />

of the nest engine that will check for proper tool usage and placement within the<br />

<strong>machine</strong>s working area. In unison, once properties are setup and parameters are<br />

chosen nesting parts should be a very efficient process.<br />

Within the following section many features, either automatic or parameters to set, will<br />

be covered to understand how to attain automation when creating <strong>machine</strong> efficient<br />

nests.<br />

5.1 NC Express Nesting Theory<br />

Plate size, material type and thickness, and plate definitions are the main items<br />

required to create a nest. NC Express gives the ability to store this information to be<br />

retrieved automatically when nesting. NC Express, in its entirety, is solely based on<br />

material type and thickness from start (part creation) to finish (NC file). Multiple<br />

plate sizes (raw material) are defined within a database for each material type and<br />

thickness setup within NC Express; in addition to plates defined, parts are stored<br />

within a parts database. When nesting, parts and plates that have been defined with a<br />

specific material type and thickness are only available within the current nest<br />

according to the nest properties. Plate definitions (clamp information and plate<br />

margins) are set accordingly to create a working area within a given plate.<br />

Overall, the ultimate goal is to allow easy setup when creating a nest. The following<br />

three sections will explain the application of features within NC Express to produce<br />

an optimal level of efficiency during the nesting process.<br />

5.1.1 Plates Database<br />

Before nesting, plate information can be stored within a database to be retrieved<br />

when creating nests. Stored plate information, within the Plates Database, is the<br />

actual raw material on hand. Within the Plates Database, a plate is setup according<br />

to dimensions, quantity on hand, material type and thickness, priority as well as<br />

more useful information. When a nest is created, NC Express searches the Plates<br />

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