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Eye for an Eye: The Role of Armed Resistance ... - Freedom Archives

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While much <strong>of</strong> the literature <strong>of</strong> the movement ignores the broad nature <strong>an</strong>d I<br />

signific<strong>an</strong>ce <strong>of</strong> armed resist<strong>an</strong>ce, autobiographies <strong>an</strong>d oral histories <strong>of</strong> Movement<br />

particip<strong>an</strong>ts <strong>an</strong>d observers suggest that in m<strong>an</strong>y Southern communities armed<br />

resist<strong>an</strong>ce was essential <strong>for</strong> the survival <strong>of</strong> the Movement itself. Howell Raines'<br />

My Soul is Rested : <strong>The</strong> Story <strong>of</strong> the Civil Rights Movement in the DeeR South is<br />

<strong>an</strong> import<strong>an</strong>t source <strong>of</strong> interviews with Movement activists, supporters, oppo-<br />

nents, <strong>an</strong>d observers . My Soul is Rested contains several references to the exist-<br />

ence <strong>of</strong> armed resist<strong>an</strong>ce by people <strong>of</strong> Afric<strong>an</strong> descent in the South, including <strong>an</strong><br />

interview with Charles Sims, spokesperson <strong>for</strong> the Bogalusa Deacons <strong>for</strong> Defense<br />

<strong>an</strong>d Justice <strong>an</strong>d accounts <strong>of</strong> armed resist<strong>an</strong>ce in Alabama <strong>an</strong>d Mississippi . Mind<br />

Stayed On <strong>Freedom</strong> : <strong>The</strong> Civil Rights Stru<br />

t= by the youth <strong>of</strong> the Rural Org<strong>an</strong>izing <strong>an</strong>d Cultural Center presents the<br />

testimony <strong>of</strong> fifteen local particip<strong>an</strong>ts in the Civil Rights Movement in Holmes<br />

County, Mississippi . Utilizing interviews compiled by teenagers during <strong>an</strong> educa-<br />

tional summer project, Minds Stayed on <strong>Freedom</strong> presents several examples <strong>of</strong><br />

individual <strong>an</strong>d collective armed responses by armed activists . <strong>The</strong> story <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Holmes County Movement provides is full <strong>of</strong> examples armed resist<strong>an</strong>ce .<br />

Autobiographies are import<strong>an</strong>t aides to uncovering the place <strong>of</strong> armed<br />

resist<strong>an</strong>ce in the Movement . James Form<strong>an</strong>'s <strong>The</strong> Making <strong>of</strong> Black Revolutionar-<br />

ies, Mary King's <strong>Freedom</strong> Song: A Personal Store <strong>of</strong> the 1960's Civil Rights<br />

Movement , Cleve Sellers <strong>The</strong> River <strong>of</strong> No Return , <strong>an</strong>d Ann Moody's Coming o<br />

e in Mississippi are first person accounts by activists who participated in the<br />

Black freedom movement in the Deep South. <strong>The</strong>se works contribute descriptions<br />

<strong>of</strong> local communities where Black people utilized arms to protect themselves <strong>an</strong>d<br />

i

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