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Eye for an Eye: The Role of Armed Resistance ... - Freedom Archives

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ist mob continued their intimidation, but refrained from their threats after one <strong>of</strong><br />

the veter<strong>an</strong>s br<strong>an</strong>dished his weapon, a .38 h<strong>an</strong>dgun . <strong>The</strong> two <strong>of</strong> the veter<strong>an</strong>s who<br />

initiated the ef<strong>for</strong>t <strong>of</strong> the six Newton County Black veter<strong>an</strong>s, brothers Medgar <strong>an</strong>d<br />

Charles Evers, would become signific<strong>an</strong>t players in the struggle to win voting <strong>an</strong>d<br />

hum<strong>an</strong> rights <strong>for</strong> Black Mississippi<strong>an</strong>s."<br />

Medgar Evers <strong>an</strong>d the NAACP<br />

Along with F<strong>an</strong>nie Lou Hamer, the image <strong>of</strong> Medgar Evers st<strong>an</strong>ds as a<br />

personification <strong>of</strong> the hum<strong>an</strong> rights movement in Mississippi during the 1960s .<br />

<strong>The</strong> popular representation <strong>of</strong> Evers does not reflect that this courageous leader,<br />

as <strong>an</strong> individual, believed in <strong>an</strong>d practiced armed self-defense <strong>an</strong>d other <strong>for</strong>ms <strong>of</strong><br />

armed resist<strong>an</strong>ce . A close examination <strong>of</strong> Evers' participation in the freedom<br />

movement will demonstrate that he was clearly a product <strong>of</strong> the armed resist<strong>an</strong>ce<br />

tradition .<br />

After the incident at the Newton County courthouse, Medgar decided to<br />

finish high school (he quit school after his sophomore year to enter the Army) at<br />

<strong>an</strong> experimental secondary program at Alcorn A&M, where his brother Charles<br />

was enrolled in college . <strong>The</strong> Alcom secondary program was such a good expert -<br />

ence <strong>for</strong> Medgar that he decided to stay on <strong>for</strong> college . In college he met his<br />

future wife, Myrlie Beasley. After graduating from Alcorn in 1952, Medgar <strong>an</strong>d<br />

Myrlie would move to the all-Black Delta town <strong>of</strong> Mound Bayou .<br />

In Mound Bayou, the Everses would both work <strong>for</strong> a Black owned insur<br />

<strong>an</strong>ce agency, the Magnolia Mutual Insur<strong>an</strong>ce Comp<strong>an</strong>y. One <strong>of</strong> the principal<br />

owners <strong>of</strong> Magnolia Mutual Insur<strong>an</strong>ce was Dr. T.R.M . Howard, a physici<strong>an</strong> <strong>an</strong>d

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