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Eye for an Eye: The Role of Armed Resistance ... - Freedom Archives

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he refused to persuade the thirty recently registered Blacks <strong>of</strong> Humpherys County<br />

to remove their names from the rolls . While Lee was driving down a Belzoni<br />

street, a car pulled along side <strong>of</strong> his, firing shots . Lee's car weaved on a dirt road<br />

<strong>an</strong>d crashed into a shack . While shotgun blasts tore away the lower left side <strong>an</strong>d<br />

jawbone <strong>of</strong> his face, Lee m<strong>an</strong>aged to pull himself from the wreckage . He was<br />

assisted by two Black cab drivers who happened to be on the scene, but died on<br />

the way to the hospital . Despite pressure from U.S . Representative Charles Diggs<br />

from Mississippi, the national leadership <strong>of</strong> the NAACP, <strong>an</strong>d the Americ<strong>an</strong> Civil<br />

Liberties Union, Movement activists <strong>an</strong>d the Lee family felt the Federal Justice<br />

Department <strong>an</strong>d local authorities never really pursued finding the assassins <strong>of</strong><br />

Lee . Later that November, Gus Courts was also shot in Belzoni . Courts <strong>an</strong>d his<br />

family later moved to Chicago . M<strong>an</strong>y beg<strong>an</strong> to believe the Citizen's Council's list<br />

was a "hit list.""<br />

In this environment Evers <strong>an</strong>d other NAACP activists realized they had to<br />

rely on their own resou-cs to protect themselves . Evers was a known <strong>an</strong>d tar-<br />

geted activist throughout the state . Most <strong>of</strong> Evers' work was in the field driving<br />

all over the state <strong>of</strong> Mississippi . In cities <strong>an</strong>d rural places all over the state<br />

Everswas helping to org<strong>an</strong>ize new chapters or strengthening existing ones, <strong>an</strong>d<br />

investigating atrocities . Due to his underst<strong>an</strong>ding that he could not rely on local,<br />

state, or Federal law en<strong>for</strong>cement <strong>for</strong> protection, wherever Evers went he was<br />

armed . Ruby Hurley spent m<strong>an</strong>y days with Evers driving on Mississippi roads<br />

investigating violations <strong>of</strong> civil <strong>an</strong>d hum<strong>an</strong> rights . Hurley, who was uncom<strong>for</strong>table<br />

about Medgar's gun toting, commented "(M)<strong>an</strong>y times when Medgar <strong>an</strong>d I would<br />

drive together, Medgar would tell about carrying his gun . . . .He used to sit on it,

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