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2008–2009 - Florida Institute of Technology

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Department <strong>of</strong> BiologiCal SCienCeS<br />

Mark B. Bush, Ph.D., Interim Head<br />

Associate Department Heads<br />

John G. Morris, Ph.D., Director <strong>of</strong> Graduate Programs<br />

Richard L. Turner, Ph.D., Director <strong>of</strong> Undergraduate Programs<br />

Degree Programs<br />

Biochemistry, B.S.<br />

Biological Sciences, B.S.<br />

Options in:<br />

Aquaculture<br />

Ecology<br />

General Biology<br />

Marine Biology<br />

Molecular Biology<br />

Prepr<strong>of</strong>essional Biology<br />

Biological Sciences, M.S.<br />

Options in:<br />

Aquaculture<br />

Biotechnology<br />

Cell and Molecular Biology<br />

Ecology<br />

Marine Biology<br />

Biological Sciences, Ph.D.<br />

Undergraduate Minor Program<br />

Biology<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essors<br />

Mark B. Bush, Ph.D., paleoecology, biogeography, Amazonian speciation,<br />

tropical conservation, wetland ecosystems.<br />

Julia E. Grimwade, Ph.D., DNA replication, DNA-protein interaction,<br />

bacterial cell cycle control, antibiotic discovery.<br />

Alan C. Leonard, Ph.D., molecular biology, microbial growth control,<br />

DNA replication, superhelicity and methylation as regulators <strong>of</strong> DNA<br />

bioreactivity, DNA-protein interactions.<br />

Junda Lin, Ph.D., molluscan and crustacean aquaculture, marine ecology.<br />

Richard R. Sinden, Ph.D., molecular biology, biochemistry, DNA structure<br />

and function.<br />

Richard A. Tankersley, Ph.D., ecology, physiology and behavior <strong>of</strong> marine<br />

and freshwater invertebrates.<br />

Ralph G. Turingan, Ph.D., vertebrate functional morphology, community<br />

structure <strong>of</strong> fishes, ecological morphology <strong>of</strong> feeding systems.<br />

Robert van Woesik, Ph.D., population and community ecology <strong>of</strong> coral<br />

reefs, emphasis on mechanisms underlying large scale patterns in coral<br />

community structure and diversity.<br />

Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essors<br />

David J. Carroll, Ph.D., molecular basis <strong>of</strong> signal transduction at<br />

fertilization.<br />

Michael S. Grace, Ph.D., molecular control <strong>of</strong> photoreceptors in the retina<br />

and nonretinal photoreceptors <strong>of</strong> the brain, pineal and parietal organ.<br />

John G. Morris, Ph.D., population ecology <strong>of</strong> selected mammalian and<br />

avian species, with emphasis on endangered species.<br />

Charles D. Polson, Ph.D., application and development <strong>of</strong> biotechnology in<br />

undergraduate education, nucleic acid analysis, electrophoretic separation.<br />

Jonathan M. Shenker, Ph.D., finfish aquaculture, biology and ecology <strong>of</strong><br />

early life stages <strong>of</strong> fishes, environmental toxicology.<br />

Richard L. Turner, Ph.D., reproduction and life histories <strong>of</strong> marine<br />

organisms, physiological ecology <strong>of</strong> marine organisms, general biology <strong>of</strong><br />

echinoderms.<br />

118 <strong>Florida</strong> Tech<br />

Russell C. Weigel, Ph.D., plant physiology, plant tissue culture.<br />

Shaohua Xu, Ph.D., protein structure, function and relationship to<br />

osteoporosis and Alzheimer’s, molecular imaging, nanoscience.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essors Emeriti<br />

Arvind M. Dhople, Ph.D.; Charles E. Helmstetter, Ph.D.;<br />

Gary N. Wells, Ph.D.<br />

Research Scientist<br />

Lisa K. Moore, Ph.D., gap junction signaling in the vertebrate retina.<br />

Institutional Associate Faculty<br />

M. Davis-Hodgkins, Ph.D.; M.D. Hanisak, Ph.D.; J.V. Lopez, Ph.D.;<br />

R. Paperno, Ph.D.; M.A. Riche, Ph.D.; J. Scarpa, Ph.D.; H. Swain, Ph.D.<br />

Overview<br />

The biological sciences examine every aspect <strong>of</strong> living organisms,<br />

from the biochemical reactions involved in supporting cellular<br />

processes to the interaction <strong>of</strong> organisms with their environment.<br />

Research is an integral part <strong>of</strong> the study <strong>of</strong> biological sciences,<br />

and students are encouraged to participate in ongoing research<br />

directed by departmental faculty. Each option allows research<br />

courses to fulfill up to nine credit hours <strong>of</strong> restricted or free<br />

elective credit.<br />

Between the sophomore–junior and junior–senior years, students<br />

can elect to participate in the summer field biology and ecology<br />

program. Field biology courses serve as required courses in the<br />

ecology option and can serve as restricted electives for various<br />

programs. Students wishing to participate are encouraged to<br />

consult with their advisers early during the academic year to<br />

reserve places in the classes. Courses in the summer field program<br />

are taught in Africa, Australia, the Bahamas, Costa Rica,<br />

Jamaica and Peru; and in the United States, in the Appalachian<br />

Mountains, Rocky Mountains, and the southwestern deserts.<br />

uNDerGraDuate DeGree ProGrams<br />

Bachelor <strong>of</strong> Science<br />

Biochemistry ______________________________<br />

Program Co-chairs<br />

Michael W. Babich, Ph.D., Head, Department <strong>of</strong> Chemistry<br />

Mark B. Bush, Ph.D., Interim Head, Department <strong>of</strong> Biological Sciences<br />

Biochemists, in studying all kinds <strong>of</strong> living organisms including<br />

viruses, bacteria, fungi, plants and animals (including humans),<br />

have found that many <strong>of</strong> the fundamental biochemical properties<br />

<strong>of</strong> living systems are shared throughout the hierarchy <strong>of</strong> life<br />

forms. Because biochemists try to unravel the complex chemical<br />

reactions that occur in such a wide variety <strong>of</strong> life forms, biochemistry<br />

provides the basis for practical advances in medicine,<br />

veterinary medicine, agriculture and biotechnology. Biochemistry<br />

underlies and includes such exciting fields as molecular biology<br />

and bioengineering. As the broadest <strong>of</strong> the basic sciences,<br />

biochemistry includes many subspecialties, such as inorganic<br />

biochemistry, bio-organic chemistry, physical biochemistry, biochemical<br />

and molecular genetics, biomedical pharmacology and<br />

immunochemistry. Recent advances in many areas <strong>of</strong> biochemistry<br />

have created links among technology, chemical engineering<br />

and biochemistry. More than ever, this is the age <strong>of</strong> biochemistry<br />

because the techniques <strong>of</strong> so many different disciplines can now<br />

be applied in studying the chemistry <strong>of</strong> living systems.

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