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2008–2009 - Florida Institute of Technology

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After admission to doctoral candidacy, a yearly seminar demonstrating<br />

progress must be presented to the graduate faculty.<br />

Oceanography _____________________________<br />

The doctor <strong>of</strong> philosophy degree is <strong>of</strong>fered to students who want<br />

to carry out advanced research in an area <strong>of</strong> existing faculty<br />

expertise. The doctoral degree is granted in recognition <strong>of</strong> high<br />

achievement in a program <strong>of</strong> study, required examinations and<br />

original research in the field <strong>of</strong> oceanography. Students may be<br />

admitted during any semester, but for optimal scheduling, the fall<br />

semester is recommended.<br />

Admission Requirements<br />

An applicant who has received a bachelor’s or master’s degree<br />

in mathematics, natural science, engineering or related fields<br />

is eligible to apply for admission to the doctoral program. All<br />

applicants should have a high scholastic record (minimum <strong>of</strong> 3.3<br />

GPA based on a 4.0 scale), three letters <strong>of</strong> recommendation and<br />

Graduate Record Examination General Test scores. Included<br />

with the application should be a short, clear statement <strong>of</strong> the<br />

applicant’s interests and objectives. Although nor required for<br />

admission, an on-campus interview is highly recommended.<br />

General admission requirements and the process for applying are<br />

presented in the Academic Overview section <strong>of</strong> this catalog.<br />

Degree Requirements<br />

The doctoral degree is primarily a research degree and is conferred<br />

in part in recognition <strong>of</strong> research accomplishments. Each<br />

student must complete an approved program <strong>of</strong> course work; pass<br />

the comprehensive examinations; write an acceptable research<br />

proposal and petition for admission to candidacy; complete a<br />

program <strong>of</strong> significant original research; prepare and defend<br />

a dissertation concerning the research; and present a seminar<br />

on the research. Each candidate is expected to publish a major<br />

portion <strong>of</strong> the dissertation in refereed national or international<br />

journals. A minimum <strong>of</strong> 24 credit hours <strong>of</strong> course work and 24<br />

credit hours <strong>of</strong> dissertation beyond a master’s degree are required.<br />

General degree requirements are presented in the Academic<br />

Overview section <strong>of</strong> this catalog.<br />

Curriculum<br />

A program <strong>of</strong> study must be approved by the student’s adviser<br />

and the program chair. A wide degree <strong>of</strong> latitude is allowed in<br />

course selection and research interest within the capability <strong>of</strong><br />

the university and the student’s academic background. A student<br />

in one <strong>of</strong> the five concentrations available (biological, chemical,<br />

geological and physical oceanography, and coastal zone management)<br />

must also develop a general knowledge <strong>of</strong> the various areas<br />

<strong>of</strong> oceanography.<br />

Prior to admission to doctoral candidacy, the student may be<br />

required to demonstrate pr<strong>of</strong>iciency in a computer language or a<br />

reading pr<strong>of</strong>iciency <strong>of</strong> scientific literature in one foreign language.<br />

The chosen language should allow access to important literature<br />

in the student’s area <strong>of</strong> research. This requirement is imposed at<br />

the discretion <strong>of</strong> the doctoral committee.<br />

After admission to doctoral candidacy, a yearly seminar demonstrating<br />

progress must be presented to the graduate faculty.<br />

reSeArch<br />

The department <strong>of</strong> marine and environmental systems occupies<br />

the first and second floors <strong>of</strong> the Link Building with laboratory,<br />

lecture, computer facilities and <strong>of</strong>fice space, with additional<br />

space in the Frueauff Building and the Surf Mechanics<br />

Laboratory.<br />

Research activities in the department are diverse and vary with<br />

increased knowledge from current research, changes in demands<br />

in the research community and new developments in experimental<br />

procedures and instrumentation. Separate laboratories exist<br />

for biological, chemical, physical and geological oceanography,<br />

and instrumentation investigations.<br />

Environmental Sciences Research<br />

The environmental sciences program <strong>of</strong>fers specialized facilities<br />

for instruction and research. The Marine and Environmental<br />

Chemistry Laboratory is equipped with standard water and<br />

wastewater sampling and analysis equipment. In addition, analytical<br />

instruments provided for advanced study include a total<br />

organic carbon analyzer, atomic absorption spectrophotometers<br />

and scintillation counters. <strong>Florida</strong> Tech maintains a variety <strong>of</strong><br />

small and large boats for fieldwork. Analytical capabilities are<br />

extended by means <strong>of</strong> cooperative projects with the departments<br />

<strong>of</strong> biological sciences and chemistry. In addition, an advanced<br />

state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art analytical facility is available to <strong>Florida</strong> Tech<br />

through a cooperative arrangement with the Midwest Research<br />

<strong>Institute</strong>’s Palm Bay laboratories. Instrumentation currently available<br />

includes GIS, SEM and ICP/MS.<br />

Faculty and graduate students are actively engaged in a variety <strong>of</strong><br />

environmental research projects, including effects <strong>of</strong> agricultural<br />

and urban stormwater run<strong>of</strong>f on river and estuarine water quality,<br />

measurement <strong>of</strong> quantities and quality <strong>of</strong> groundwater seepage<br />

in <strong>Florida</strong> lakes, dissolved oxygen budgets in aquatic systems,<br />

trace metal contamination <strong>of</strong> natural waters and sediments,<br />

acid deposition, lake trophic state classifications, trace organic<br />

contamination in coastal systems, hyperspectral remote sensing,<br />

decomposition and sedimentation <strong>of</strong> aquatic macrophytes and<br />

use <strong>of</strong> waste by-products, including ash produced from fossil fuel<br />

combustion and municipal incinerators.<br />

Ocean Engineering Research<br />

The ocean engineering program includes facilities for traditional<br />

design activities, several stations for computer-aided design<br />

techniques and a reference data collection. Ocean engineering<br />

provides facilities for structural testing and pressure testing<br />

and a Surf Mechanics Laboratory. The materials and corrosion<br />

laboratory specializes in design and testing <strong>of</strong> materials (concrete,<br />

composites and plastics) for marine applications. A towing tank is<br />

available at the nearby Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institution<br />

in Fort Pierce.<br />

Research interests <strong>of</strong> the faculty center on coastal engineering,<br />

corrosion and materials, ocean mineral exploitation, waste disposal,<br />

naval architecture and shipbuilding (including small craft),<br />

fluid dynamics, instrumentation engineering and development,<br />

and marine positioning.<br />

A close relationship is maintained with the Engineering Division<br />

<strong>of</strong> Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institution. Graduate students,<br />

especially those having interests in submersibles, exploratory<br />

equipment and instrumentation, may have the opportunity to<br />

Degree Programs—College <strong>of</strong> Engineering 89

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