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UNIVERSITAT POLITÈCNICA DE VALÈNCIA Desarrollo ... - RiuNet

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IV. Resultados y discusión. Capítulo III 273<br />

4. CONCLUSIONS<br />

Almond milk was able to be used as a raw material to produce nondairy<br />

probiotic products with interesting nutritional properties and health<br />

benefits. The assayed bacteria can cleave almond peptides during intestinal<br />

digestion, originating different peptide patterns that would reach the<br />

intestinal epithelia. Considering the overall results of fermentation<br />

processing, probiotics’ survival and inflammatory response, commercial<br />

almond milk was considered the best option to produce fermented products,<br />

especially when probiotic L. reuteri combined with S. thermophilus were<br />

used as starters. These samples presented a reduction of the IL-8 production<br />

of around 17% in comparison with the ones exposed to the proinflammatory<br />

TNF- marker, as a result of the proteolytic capacity of this<br />

mixed culture on almond peptides.<br />

Acknowledgments<br />

This work was possible thanks to the short term scientific mission of<br />

the COST action ECOST-FA1001, which granted the author N. Bernat.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

Aguirre L, Garro MS and Savoy de Giori G (2008). Enzymatic hydrolysis of soybean<br />

protein using lactic acid bacteria. Food Chemistry; 111(4): 976-982.<br />

Albillos SM, Menhart N and Fu TJ (2009). Structural stability of Amandin, a major<br />

allergen from almond (Prunus dulcis) and its acidic and basic polypeptides. Journal of<br />

Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 57(11): 4698-4705.

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