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Santander, February 19th-22nd 2008 - Aranzadi

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The Maya nacreous shell garment of Oxtankah (Quintana Roo, México)<br />

231<br />

All the pieces have only one polished surface,<br />

in which the lines described before are softened<br />

by multiple fine and diffuse lines over the bigger<br />

ones (Fig. 6). In all the cases there are straight and<br />

parallel bands of 4 microns, they correspond to the<br />

experimental polishing made with a nodule of<br />

chert (Fig. 7).<br />

The edges have straight-parallel-intercrossed<br />

lines well marked produced by lithic tools,<br />

like obsidian and chert flakes (Fig. 8). Every cut<br />

in the pieces was regularized. By the use of the<br />

SEM, in 14 pieces of S. gigas and S. alatus, we<br />

observed a succession of intercrossed bands of<br />

4 microns width, with other diffuse ones of 100<br />

microns, corresponding to the experimental<br />

ones made of chert flakes and basalt. The 14<br />

pieces of P. imbricata, have straight or curved<br />

lines smaller than 2 microns width, similar to the<br />

Figure 6. Archaeological polishing (a) and experimental polishing with chert (b) at 30x.<br />

Figure 7. Archaeological polishing (a) and experimental polishing with chert (b) at 1000x.<br />

Figure 8. Archaeological edge (a) and experimental cutting with obsidian flakes (b) at 30x.<br />

MUNIBE Suplemento - Gehigarria 31, 2010<br />

S.C. <strong>Aranzadi</strong>. Z.E. Donostia/San Sebastián

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