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Broker-Dealer Litigation - Greenberg Traurig LLP

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are wanton and reckless when done in a manner “showing heedlessness and an utter disregard for<br />

the rights and safety of others.” The court found that the trustee sufficiently alleged<br />

“heedlessness and utter disregard” because defendants ignored numerous red flags and<br />

irregularities in order to enrich themselves at the expense of customers.<br />

Hosier v. Citigroup Global Mkts., Inc., 2011 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 146670 (D. Colo. Dec. 21, 2011).<br />

Petitioners filed a Statement of Claim with FINRA seeking to recover losses from<br />

investments they made with Citigroup. Petitioners requested $48.1 million in compensatory<br />

damages, along with punitive damages, attorneys’ fees and costs. The FINRA panel awarded<br />

compensatory damages in the amount of $33.9 million, punitive damages in the amount of $17<br />

million, and attorneys’ fees in the amount of $3 million. Petitioners asked the court to affirm the<br />

award, while Citigroup filed a motion to vacate the award. Although Citigroup argued that the<br />

panel provided no basis for the punitive damages award, the court found that the panel did not<br />

exceed its authority by awarding punitive damages because the Arbitrator’s Guide does not<br />

obligate arbitrators to include the basis for punitive damages in an award. Additionally, the court<br />

observed that the panel had no obligation to request that the parties brief the issue of punitive<br />

damages as the Arbitrator’s Guide recommends additional briefing only if the “panel needs<br />

additional information.”<br />

MBIA Ins. Corp. v. Credit Suisse Sec. (USA) LLC, 927 N.Y.S.2d 517 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. 2011).<br />

Insurer filed suit against financial services group and affiliated entities claiming that it<br />

had been fraudulently induced to enter financial guaranty insurance policy, guaranteeing<br />

payments on $900 million in securitized residential second mortgages held in trust that issued<br />

mortgage-backed securities. The insurer sought damages - including punitive damages -<br />

incurred from alleged breach of contractual representations and warranties, as well as other<br />

breaches of contract. The court held that the insurer’s claim for punitive damages due to the<br />

alleged fraudulent inducement was not actionable, where the insured’s alleged<br />

misrepresentations were either puffery, duplicative of breach of contract claims, or not<br />

sufficiently alleged.<br />

K.3<br />

K.3<br />

4. Attorneys’ Fees and Costs<br />

K.4<br />

Indah v. SEC, 661 F.3d 914 (6th Cir. 2011).<br />

The Sixth Circuit held that the district court committed plain error by awarding costs and<br />

attorneys’ fees based on conduct not raised in one of the defendants’ motions for sanctions. The<br />

plaintiffs brought an action asserting security claims and other claims against the defendants<br />

relating to the alleged conversion of Indonesian mines. The Sixth Circuit found that the lower<br />

311

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