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Broker-Dealer Litigation - Greenberg Traurig LLP

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sentenced to three years of probation and 150 hours of community service and ordered to pay<br />

$300,422 in restitution. The criminal indictment alleged that Garcia executed a scheme to<br />

defraud his firm by means of false and fraudulent pretenses and to deprive his firm of the right to<br />

honest services of its employees in connection with registered securities of issuers. The<br />

Commission barred Garcia from association.<br />

In re Suarez, Release No. 65981, 2011 SEC LEXIS 4415 (Dec. 15, 2011).<br />

Q.1.c(ii)<br />

The Commission accepted an offer of settlement from Suarez, a securities lending<br />

representative of a registered broker-dealer. In a related criminal proceeding in federal district<br />

court, Suarez pleaded guilty to two counts of conspiracy to commit securities and wire fraud. He<br />

was sentenced to five years of probation and ordered to pay $391,187 in restitution. The<br />

criminal indictment alleged that Suarez executed a scheme to defraud his firm by means of false<br />

and fraudulent pretenses and to deprive his firm of the right to honest services of its employees<br />

in connection with registered securities of issuers. The Commission barred Suarez from<br />

association.<br />

Q.1.c(ii)<br />

In re Lindsey, Release No. 64219, 2011 SEC LEXIS 1286 (Apr. 6, 2011); In re Capital Fin.<br />

Serv., Inc., Release No. 65998, 2011 SEC LEXIS 4438 (Dec. 16, 2011); In re Capital Fin. Serv.,<br />

Inc., Release No. 66000, 2011 SEC LEXIS 4440 (Dec. 16, 2011).<br />

The Commission accepted offers of settlement from Capital Financial, a former<br />

registered broker-dealer (the “Firm”), Boppre, the president and a registered principal of the<br />

Firm, and Lindsey, a registered representative, senior vice president, and due diligence officer of<br />

the Firm. The Commission alleged that the Firm, through Boppre and Lindsey, who together ran<br />

the Firm’s due diligence process, failed to perform reasonable due diligence on numerous oil and<br />

gas private placement offerings prior to recommending them to customers. Specifically, the<br />

Commission alleged that the Firm never independently investigated the information in the<br />

offering materials that the issuer provided to it and never received audited or unaudited financial<br />

statements. The Commission’s complaint alleged that Boppre and Lindsey knew that the<br />

offering materials stated that selling broker-dealers would receive a due diligence fee, which<br />

misleadingly suggested that the Firm was conducting independent due diligence. It further<br />

alleged that Boppre and Lindsey acted at least with severe recklessness by approving the<br />

offerings without first obtaining appropriate due diligence and by not acting on red flags brought<br />

to their attention through third party due diligence reports. The Firm received over $5 million in<br />

sales commissions and over $600,000 in due diligence fees in connection with the offerings,<br />

many of which involved classic Ponzi schemes and offering frauds.<br />

The Commission ordered Respondents to cease and desist from violating the<br />

antifraud provisions of the federal securities laws. It further barred Boppre and Lindsey from<br />

association and from participating in any offering of a penny stock, with the right to reapply after<br />

two years, and ordered each of them to pay, in specified installments, a $25,000 civil penalty.<br />

412

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