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Broker-Dealer Litigation - Greenberg Traurig LLP

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application for review of the FINRA decision but argued that extraordinary circumstances caused<br />

the delay. The Eleventh Circuit held that the petitioner did not make a showing of extraordinary<br />

circumstances because the facts underlying his claims of extraordinary circumstances were<br />

discoverable either during the challenged proceedings or shortly thereafter.<br />

Raymond James Fin. Servs., Inc. v. Phillips, 2011 WL 5555691 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. Nov. 16,<br />

2011).<br />

The court held that Florida’s statutes of limitations did not apply to an NASD arbitration<br />

where the arbitration agreement did not expressly provide for their application. The court noted<br />

that the firm did not expressly include the Florida statutes of limitations in its contract with its<br />

account holders and that the Florida limitations statute does not expressly state that it applies to<br />

arbitrations. Because the court considered this issue to be of great public importance, it certified<br />

the question to the Florida Supreme Court which has granted review (2012 WL 285100).<br />

M.4<br />

N. Arbitration<br />

1. Scope<br />

N.1<br />

AT&T Mobility LLC v. Concepcion, 131 S. Ct. 1740 (2011).<br />

The United States Supreme Court considered the viability of California’s Discover Bank<br />

rule, which provided that class action waivers in arbitration agreements were unconscionable and<br />

thus unenforceable. The contract at issue provided that the customers and the provider arbitrate<br />

all disputes, but precluded class arbitration. The Supreme Court held that the Federal Arbitration<br />

Act (“FAA”) preempted the Discover Bank rule on the basis that the FAA was enacted to ensure<br />

enforcement of arbitration agreements. The Supreme Court noted that class arbitration sacrifices<br />

many of arbitration’s advantages, including informality, and greatly increases risks to<br />

defendants. More generally, arbitration is not an effective dispute resolution vehicle for highly<br />

complex, high stakes class action suits. As a result, California’s rule requiring the availability of<br />

class arbitration conflicted with the principal purpose of the FAA and was therefore pre-empted.<br />

UBS Fin. Servs., Inc. v. W. Va. Univ. Hosps., Inc., 660 F.3d 643 (2d Cir. 2011).<br />

The Firm appealed the dismissal of its action to enjoin the FINRA arbitration claims filed<br />

by defendant. The original claim arose as a result of three separate offerings in which defendant<br />

issued $329 million of bonds, structured as auction rate securities. For each of these offerings,<br />

the Firm served as the lead underwriter and main-broker dealer, and contracts were executed<br />

between the parties detailing their rights and obligations under both relationships. The Firm<br />

contended that these relationships did not give rise to a “customer” relationship sufficient to<br />

N.1<br />

330

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