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Broker-Dealer Litigation - Greenberg Traurig LLP

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The firm was also charged with other violations stemming from the sale of unregistered<br />

securities, including failing to file Suspicious Activity Reports under the Bank Secrecy Act,<br />

allowing unlicensed employees to execute orders, and violating Regulation S-P, among others.<br />

Some of these violations were aided and abetted by Worthington and Kaplan.<br />

To resolve all of these charges, the firm agreed to an undertaking to retain, at its own<br />

expense, an independent consultant to review the firm’s written supervisory procedures, and the<br />

firm’s implementation of same, and make recommendations for necessary improvements. In<br />

addition, the firm consented to the entry of a cease and desist order, a censure, payment of<br />

disgorgement of $275,000, prejudgment interest of $77,113, and a civil penalty of $260,000.<br />

Worthington consented to a cease and desist order, a suspension from association in a<br />

supervisory capacity with any broker or dealer for a period of twelve months, and payment of a<br />

civil penalty of $45,000. Kaplan consented to a cease and desist order, a suspension from<br />

association in a supervisory capacity with any broker or dealer for a period of twelve months,<br />

and payment of disgorgement of $225,000, prejudgment interest of $63,092 and a civil penalty<br />

of $ 30,000.<br />

In re Lopez-Tarre, Admin. Proc. File No. 3-14562, SEC Release No. 34-65391, 2011 SEC<br />

LEXIS 3311 (Sept. 23, 2011).<br />

Respondent was the Chief Compliance Officer of a broker-dealer, but was also<br />

specifically made responsible for supervising the handling of customer accounts and for<br />

reviewing correspondence, including email correspondence, of Clamens, the sole owner of the<br />

firm, and Lopez, an employee who assisted Clamens. During an eight month period, Clamens<br />

allegedly engaged in a large volume of unauthorized trading in the brokerage accounts of two<br />

customers of the firm, resulting in large losses. Lopez allegedly created and sent the customers<br />

false account statements in an attempt to conceal the fraud, which included creating fabricated<br />

rates of return on securities that the firm was not authorized to sell and showing holdings in<br />

certificates of deposit and money market funds, instead of the unauthorized investments. The<br />

SEC charged that respondent failed to follow procedures for reviewing Clamens’ customer<br />

accounts and did not review email correspondence, as required by the firm’s supervisory<br />

procedures. Moreover, he failed to respond to several “red flags” that should have alerted him to<br />

Lopez’s participation in the fraud. For example, when the falsified rate of return prompted one<br />

customer to begin depositing funds for overnight investment, expecting the funds to be wired<br />

back to it the next morning, Lopez had to wire funds from another customer account to cover the<br />

shortfall on numerous occasions. Respondent was responsible, under the firm’s procedures, for<br />

reviewing wire transfers between customer accounts but failed to do so.<br />

Respondent consented to a bar from association with any broker, dealer, investment<br />

adviser, municipal securities dealer, municipal advisor, transfer agent, or nationally recognized<br />

statistical rating organization in a supervisory capacity, with a right to reapply for association<br />

after one year. Based on respondent’s demonstrated inability to pay, the SEC declined to impose<br />

a penalty against respondent.<br />

P.1<br />

382

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